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flow family

sankey

Flow between sources and destinations with band widths proportional to volume.

Energy budgets, capital flows, customer journeys. The width of each ribbon encodes the flow size; the eye traces sources rightward to destinations and reads conservation.

When to use

Showing how a quantity divides and merges across stages, with volumes you want quantified.

When NOT to use

There is no preserved quantity (use flow-diagram), or it is just a sequence (use timeline).

Rhetorical roles

  • flow
  • decompose

Variants & related

Required primitives

  • has_data_labels
  • has_legend

Optional primitives

  • has_source_note

Common anti-patterns

  • rainbow-palette
  • overcrowded

Disambiguation rules

  • Band widths are PROPORTIONAL to flow volume — this is the sankey signature.
  • If arrows are illustrative (no preserved volume), it is flow-diagram (often should_be_kind=diagram).