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  "documentTitle": "LEK Infrastructure Victoria AZZEV International Scan",
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      "text": "Some jurisdictions have certified a specific set of roads for AV trials - for example, Singapore, US and China are all trialling road certifications",
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      "text": "An increase in pick up and drop off zones should be considered around transport nodes to key destinations. Parking structures could be built to the same standards as inhabited buildings for simpler repurposing of the structure in the future (e.g. conversion to residential or commercial space)",
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      "text": "Given their current maturity, AVs are not yet significantly impacting parking related infrastructure. However, Autonomous Vehicles are expected to reduce the need for parking at the destination. A fleet AV ownership model would likely result in further reduction in demand for parking. Airports and other large building developments internationally are starting to build flexibility into parking infrastructure to enable easy conversion to access infrastructure or alternative uses like shops to future proof long term infrastructure investments",
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      "text": "Whether certain roads will need to be designated AV certified",
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      "text": "It is unclear whether Victoria will need to implement an AV road certification regime beyond trials. It will likely depend on the requirements and limitations of AV technology and speed of market deployment",
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      "text": "Influence of AVs on parking related infrastructure",
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      "text": "Source: Channel News Asia, L.E.K. research and interviews",
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