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      "text": "Taking a per-pupil lens, when out-of-district school tuition dollars and grants are taken out of the picture, the average per pupil expenditure is $17,455. Of this total, $5,542 per pupil goes to central office...",
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      "text": "The operational review’s analysis of BPS internal data found that since 2005, however, BPS has stagnated. While continued forward progress is evident, that progress has largely tracked with state and national trends.",
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      "text": "Financially, BPS is currently supported by a budget of around a billion dollars, which comprises over 35% of the City of Boston’s budget. 51% of the BPS budget goes towards instructional variable costs, with another 17% going to benefits.",
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      "text": "1 McKinsey & Company, \"How the World's Most Improved School Systems Keep Getting Better,\" 2010\n2 City of Boston 2014 Summary Budget\n3 BPS 2013 budget, Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education",
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