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  "documentTitle": "Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac (FNMA / FMCC)",
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  "notes": "The slide uses a direct quote from a ratings agency to preempt concerns about credit rating downgrades upon exiting conservatorship.",
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      "text": "A major ratings agency has recently indicated that exiting conservatorship with the PSPAs in place would be credit neutral",
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      "text": "Source: https://www.fitchratings.com/research/non-bank-financial-institutions/fannie-freddie-conservatorship-exit-would-not-be-immediate-ratings-catalyst-08-01-2025.",
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      "text": "Current ratings reflect support provided by the U.S. Treasury Department under the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements (PSPAs) and Fitch's view of the GSEs' policy role in the U.S. housing market. The PSPAs require the U.S. Treasury to inject funds if either GSE's net worth drops below zero, up to the agreement limits. As of 3Q24, aggregate availability under the PSPAs exceeded $250 billion, with the housing GSEs' combined net worth at $147 billion, currently indicating strong U.S. government backing. Fitch expects the incoming Trump administration to potentially explore options for taking the GSEs out of conservatorship. If the GSEs were to exit conservatorship while maintaining the PSPAs or similar support, their ratings could remain aligned with the U.S. sovereign rating.",
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      "text": "\"Current ratings reflect support provided by the U.S. Treasury Department under the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements (PSPAs) and Fitch's view of the GSEs' policy role in the U.S. housing market. The PSPAs require the U.S. Treasury to inject funds if either GSE's net worth drops below zero, up to the agreement limits. As of 3Q24, aggregate availability under the PSPAs exceeded $250 billion, with the housing GSEs' combined net worth at $147 billion, currently indicating strong U.S. government backing. Fitch expects the incoming Trump administration to potentially explore options for taking the GSEs out of conservatorship. If the GSEs were to exit conservatorship while maintaining the PSPAs or similar support, their ratings could remain aligned with the U.S. sovereign rating.\" — Fitch Ratings, 1/8/25 (emphasis added)",
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      "text": "4 Clarify Nature of Government Backstop (Cont.)",
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