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  "documentTitle": "QuantumScape (QS)",
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      "text": "Even if the science was real, ex-employees and experts indicate skepticism and “roadblocks” about scaling from coin-size test samples to EV-level capacity and energy density, and reject that QS could flawlessly manufacture square miles of solid separator needed without dendrites",
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      "text": "QS has shown prototypes with capacity smaller than typical hearing aid batteries, roughly 200 mAh. On top of scaling battery capacity, QS also has to scale energy density, and then scale manufacturing. Ex-employees indicate it “looks great on paper” but...",
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      "text": "Even if the science was real, ex-employees and experts indicate skepticism and “roadblocks” about scaling from coin-size test samples to EV-level capacity and energy density, and reject that QS could flawlessly manufacture square miles of solid separator needed without dendrites",
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      "text": "“Number one red flag and unanswered question is scalability... Two is energy density... Can QuantumScape’s single-layer cell scale and can it achieve a reasonable energy density?” – Solid state expert",
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      "text": "“Although this looks great on paper, the real challenge comes with getting the product out in the market and that is where I feel that there are significant roadblocks.” – Former employee",
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      "text": "“People need to understand what is needed for them to get to that manufacturing level... But then you also need to do it on such a scale that you're able to make hundreds, millions of these things over and over...” – Another former employee",
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      "text": "“Number one red flag and unanswered question is scalability. I will completely change my tone when I see a 20Ah battery from them. Two is energy density. Three might be whether you can scale sintering, that high-temperature process, but I think that's probably a little bit more nuanced. But one and two are the big ones. And one is the biggest one. There have been people who've shown really good data with single-layer pouch cells that could never scale. There was a thin film battery company that showed amazing cycling data, but they made it in a way that was never going to scale, so that company does not exist today. Can QuantumScape's single-layer cell scale and can it achieve a reasonable energy density?” — Solid state expert; “Although this looks great on paper, the real challenge comes with getting the product out in the market and that is where I feel that there are significant roadblocks.” — Former employee; “People need to understand what is needed for them to get to that manufacturing level. It goes back to the fact that you need to have that final spec battery ready and hit the mark for the size, the capacity, the pressure, the temperature, cycling speed, all of that. But then you also need to do it on such a scale that you're able to make hundreds, millions of these things over and over, like separators to make one part—but the separators, hundreds and millions of them.” — Another former employee",
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      "text": "Source: Scorpion Capital consultation calls with experts",
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      "text": "6) Red flags around scaling and manufacturability render Quantumscape’s cells a pipe dream",
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