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  "documentTitle": "QuantumScape (QS)",
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  "authorName": "Scorpion Capital",
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  "presentationDate": "2021-04-15 00:00:00",
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  "notes": "Includes a Q&A with a solid-state expert and a visual zoom-in on a chart to prove the contradiction.",
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      "text": "Red flag 2: The battery life chart appears to be fabricated, as it shows a cell being discharged at over 100% of its energy, which common sense indicates is impossible.",
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      "text": "Zoomed in view of the 100% line",
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      "text": "Slide #22 from Dec 8th “Battery Showcase”",
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      "text": "We double-checked with a solid-state researcher, who confirmed that either what the graph shows is impossible – or it’s using another trick with a misleading Y-axis, which is labeled with a made-up, undefined, and non-industry standard term.",
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      "text": "Q: “Is there ever a situation where a cell can exhibit more than 100% of its discharge energy, or is that impossible by definition, in a typical cycle life test (such 80% DoD)?” A: “Yes. Of course. This all depends on what one defines as the 100% depth of discharge (DoD). Imagine that the cell is capable of doing 122mAh, but one only define 61mAh as 100% depth of discharge (utilization rate 50%) - such tricks are entirely possible.” – Solid-state expert",
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      "text": "Is there ever a situation where a cell can exhibit more than 100% of its discharge energy, or is that impossible by definition, in a typical cycle life test (such 80% DoD)? Yes. Of course. This all depends on what one defines as the 100% depth of discharge (DoD). Imagine that the cell is capable of doing 122mAh, but one only define 61mAh as 100% depth of discharge (utilization rate 50%) - such tricks are entirely possible. — Solid-state expert",
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      "text": "Source: Scorpion Capital consultation calls with experts; URL link",
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      "text": "Red flag 2: The battery life chart appears to be fabricated, as it shows a cell being discharged at over 100% of its energy, which common sense indicates is impossible. The number of similar tricks and red flags makes us doubt it’s an error.",
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      "text": "3) Phony claim E: Battery life in low temperatures",
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