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  "docId": "019dd923-622c-750b-8b99-5499dc38e401",
  "docSlug": "0ce9434f48c5",
  "documentTitle": "Essential Utilities, Inc. (WTRG)",
  "authorId": "54_Spruce_Point_Capital",
  "authorName": "Spruce Point Capital Management",
  "documentKindSlug": "activist-deck",
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  "sourceTypeSlug": "short_seller",
  "sourceTypeLabel": "Short seller",
  "presentationDate": "2023-03-08 00:00:00",
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  "pageNumber": 16,
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  "notes": "Uses a 'before-after' or 'contradiction' table structure to highlight the gap between management rhetoric and operational reality.",
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      "kind": "callout",
      "text": "Spruce Point finds it alarming that WTRG's CEO recently referenced his ability to never disappoint Wall Street, but dropped glaring hints that suggest disappointment could be on the horizon.",
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      "toolName": "Visual emphasis",
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      "kind": "paragraph",
      "text": "A company's ability to meet investor expectations with consistent returns, no matter what the circumstances, should be viewed as an extreme red flag. For example, Madoff's ability to provide consistent returns and results for investors no matter the environment was a hallmark of his Ponzi scheme, until the large economic shock of the Great Financial Crisis impacted his ability to raise new capital. Spruce Point finds it alarming that WTRG's CEO recently referenced his ability to never disappoint Wall Street, but dropped glaring hints that suggest disappointment could be on the horizon. For example, DELCORA's closing and revenue contribution being delayed to 2024 would result in 2023 revenue falling $44m below plan.(1)",
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      "kind": "quote",
      "text": "in a context of that I want to point out that since I became CEO in 2015, my team and I have always met the guidance we provided to the street. — WTRG CEO",
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      "kind": "source-note",
      "text": "Source: FY 2022 Conference Call, Feb 27, 2023 (1) DELCORA 2023 Budget projects $88m of full year revenue; half-year revenue contribution estimated at $44m",
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      "text": "Comparison table showing CEO claims vs. subsequent hints of disappointment.",
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      "kind": "title",
      "text": "WTRG Appears To Be Signaling Earnings Disappointment",
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      "evidence": "Contrasts CEO's claim of meeting guidance with later operational warnings.",
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      "evidence": "The document critiques WTRG's business strategy, governance, and financial reporting.",
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