{
  "docId": "019dd923-622c-750b-8b97-202fcba3bc0a",
  "docSlug": "4a1cd2416c13",
  "documentTitle": "Joyy Inc. (YY)",
  "authorId": "51_Muddy_Waters",
  "authorName": "Carson Block",
  "documentKindSlug": "research-note",
  "documentKindLabel": "Research note",
  "sourceTypeSlug": "short_seller",
  "sourceTypeLabel": "Short seller",
  "presentationDate": "2020-11-18 00:00:00",
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  "pageNumber": 27,
  "pageCount": 71,
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  "slideType": "expose_contradiction",
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  "notes": "Includes a screenshot of the YY platform and a footnote regarding VPN usage in China.",
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      "bbox": null,
      "kind": "callout",
      "text": "Not surprisingly, as we demonstrate below, we found that YY-controlled bots supply Liu Yishou with fake gifts.",
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      "kind": "image",
      "text": "Screenshot of YY.com showing Liu Yishuo receiving gifts while offline.",
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      "kind": "paragraph",
      "text": "We traced 100 IP addresses used to contribute to Liu Yishuo's room back to 38 different IP blocks. During the expanded monitoring period... we identified 14,503 PUs repeatedly sending gifts to 35 performers.",
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      "kind": "paragraph",
      "text": "At the end of the interview, Liu Yishuo gave a warning to fans and small, aspiring performers: Liu Yishuo explained that YY is a platform which requires money to play, he himself also returned just to 'scam money.'",
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      "kind": "quote",
      "text": "Liu Yishuo explained that YY is a platform which requires money to play, he himself also returned just to 'scam money.' But he called out to those whose daily work involves brushing (sending fake) gifts, telling them if you are making less than 5,000 RMB a month, sending yourself gifts is not worth it. — Liu Yishou",
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      "text": "36 Most of these networks were hiding behind VPN's, which is a highly unusual in China for two reasons: in China VPNs are normally used tunnel under the Great Firewall which slows down the broadcast feed.",
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      "arcName": "Overcoming the Monster",
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      "evidence": "The report provides evidence of circular gifting and fake accounts",
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      "structure": "The Symptom (Visible) -> The System (Hidden) -> The Root Cause",
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