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  "docSlug": "4a1cd2416c13",
  "documentTitle": "Joyy Inc. (YY)",
  "authorId": "51_Muddy_Waters",
  "authorName": "Carson Block",
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  "sourceTypeSlug": "short_seller",
  "sourceTypeLabel": "Short seller",
  "presentationDate": "2020-11-18 00:00:00",
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  "notes": "Includes a screenshot of a news article about Liu Yishou's return to the YY platform.",
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      "kind": "callout",
      "text": "Liu Yishou said if he didn't return to YY he might have been gone forever. This time, he came back to \"scam money.\"",
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      "text": "Screenshot of news article about Liu Yishou",
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      "kind": "paragraph",
      "text": "Our analysis found significant bot activity on the channel of one top performer, Liu Yishou (刘一手), with a group of users from the same IP block donating to the same list of performers, including Liu. We found them to be YY-controlled bots because each performer on the list received similar-sized donations from group members, even as these donation sizes varied from performer to performer.",
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      "text": "Other performers have also discussed the meaningless YY gift totals and the contrived nature of the ecosystem, even while receiving significant bot contributions themselves.",
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      "kind": "paragraph",
      "text": "Liu is a star YY performer who has joked about paid scamming on the YY platform. He made headlines in China’s livestreaming blogs for a scandal involving his jumping to a competitor’s platform, Kuaishou, in hopes of making more money, but then being forced to return after losing a suit from YY. YY celebrated his return and let him resume his top earner status. An interview made after his return ran on the headline “Liu Yishou said if he didn't return to YY, he might have been gone forever. This time, he came back to ‘scam money.’”",
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      "text": "Liu Yishou said if he didn't return to YY, he might have been gone forever. This time, he came back to ‘scam money.’ — Sina News headline",
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      "text": "Interview with Liu Yishou",
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      "kind": "source-note",
      "text": "34 https://www.sohu.com/a/342283839_161795\n35 https://www.yy.com/yue/181399",
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      "kind": "title",
      "text": "Case Study: Performer Liu Yishou Openly Jokes About YY Being a Scam",
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      "arcName": "Overcoming the Monster",
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      "evidence": "The report provides evidence of circular gifting and fake accounts",
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      "structure": "The Symptom (Visible) -> The System (Hidden) -> The Root Cause",
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