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  "documentTitle": "ey energy and resources transition acceleration",
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      "text": "Criticality of mineral and metals is based on the US Department of Energy assessment of importance to energy and supply risk over 2025-35. Supply risk is calculated on the basis of availability, competing technology, ESG and geopolitics and co-dependence on other markets as well as extent of producer diversity.",
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      "text": "Demand is set to soar for minerals and metals critical to building new energy assets and infrastructure. We considered multiple challenges and factors impacting the supply of these minerals and metals – including ESG pressures, geopolitics, access to capital, regulation and potential threat of substitutes – to develop a criticality matrix.",
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      "text": "Source: US Department of Energy; Argus Direct; S&P Global; IEA (NZE); Credit Suisse: European Aluminium; EU Joint Resource Centre.",
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