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  "documentTitle": "ey global IPO trends Q4 2018",
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      "text": "Average age before IPO: The average age of European companies at the time of their IPO has more than doubled, climbing from 20 years in 2021 to 42 years in Q1 2025. India, however, saw younger firms going public.",
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      "text": "IPO proceeds: $29.3b",
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      "text": "The IPO market has seen dramatic shifts over the past few years... [detailed market analysis text]",
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      "text": "Sources: EY analysis, Dealogic.",
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      "text": "Global IPO market: a cautious start amid heightened market uncertainty",
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