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  "documentTitle": "ey eurelectric flexibility study 2025 20250306",
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      "text": "The collective opportunity for EVs to align charging with grid needs, or to provide other services to grid operations, is huge. But customers must remain central to load management programme development. And their transportation needs must be paramount.",
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      "text": "Charging points connected to the electricity grid; Identifiable and communicable needs for flexibility; EVs and charging points able to respond to flexibility demand signals; Accurate price signals and other incentives to secure flexibility when needed; EV users being able and willing to charge flexibly",
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      "text": "Load balancing: Peak shaving, Regulating load, Valley filling. Frequency regulation: Keeping voltage and frequency stable. Backup power: Providing power in emergencies.",
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      "text": "Case study: EV fleets get green light for V2G in France; Case study: EV fleet batteries aggregated for frequency regulation in Denmark; Case study: Danish V2G success story sees revenues returned to EV drivers",
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      "text": "Thierry Mortier, EY Global Energy Digital & Innovation Leader",
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      "text": "The collective opportunity for EVs to align charging with grid needs, or to provide other services to grid operations, is huge. But customers must remain central to load management programme development. And their transportation needs must be paramount. — Thierry Mortier, EY Global Energy Digital & Innovation Leader",
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      "text": "Potential V2G energy services",
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