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  "documentTitle": "First Steps into the Labour Market 2021 International survey of students and recent graduates",
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      "text": "Policies have ping-ponged between limiting enrollments and fears that such limits will negatively affect university revenues and skills shortages, and the debate continues.",
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      "text": "Recent Dutch policy debates illustrate the contradictions facing governments seeking to reduce the overall number of international students in a context of housing pressure and university capacity concerns. As of 2023, around 40 percent of first-year students at universities in the Netherlands came from overseas.",
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      "text": "The increased interest in promoting Dutch language competency also reflects concerns that international graduates were not adequately prepared for the job market... down 6 percent in 2024-25.",
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      "text": "Sources: International Consultants for Education and Fairs (ICEF), Nuffic, Government of the Netherlands.",
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      "text": "BOX 1: Balancing Internationalization in the Netherlands",
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      "kind": "title",
      "text": "INTERNATIONAL STUDENT MOBILITY: A POST-PANDEMIC RESET OR A BROADER CHALLENGE?",
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