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      "text": "1. Device-based noise: caused by imperfections in physical hardware. 2. Control-related noise: caused by interactions between hardware and surroundings.",
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      "text": "Pursued by Alice & Bob; see https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.06617. Pursued by Microsoft; see https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.220504. Source: McKinsey analysis",
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