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  "documentTitle": "Best Practices in Private Sector Sustainable Procurement",
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      "text": "The key concept behind sustainable procurement is achieving a “cascade” of objectives, such as PDOs, national laws and priorities, into the procurement strategy.",
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      "text": "Overview\nThe ESF applies to IPF projects with Concept Decision on or after October 1, 2018. From the Bank's perspective, the ESF is a framework for assessing and addressing sustainability issues in investment projects. The achievement of other Bank goals and Borrower development priorities are also a critical part of a project's success. GRID builds on the ESF by encouraging Borrowers to use development projects to support economic transition.\n\nBorrowers and Task Teams may find the process of integrating and prioritizing the various objectives at a Bank, national, and project level challenging. Prioritization is likely to take place during the Identification and Preparation stages of the project, and guidance on how this can be carried out is included at the relevant section of this document.\n\nThis Guidance outlines the processes and key practical considerations for including sustainability considerations in the procurement process. The key concept behind sustainable procurement is achieving a \"cascade\" of objectives, such as PDOs, national laws and priorities, into the procurement strategy. Implementing that strategy requires a \"golden thread\" that reinforces these objectives at each stage of the procurement lifecycle, such as in the assessment of risks, the development of bidding documents, the evaluation of bids, and contract management.\n\nThe considerations and approaches set out in this Guidance may be useful for showing Borrowers how procurement can be a tool for integrating these different objectives into project operations. These approaches can also be used to enhance sustainability practices in national procurement processes. Figure 17 demonstrates the key steps that procurement can take to integrate ESF and other strategic objectives (for example, GRID, climate, PDOs) into each stage of the project cycle.",
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      "text": "SECTION VI",
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