{
  "docId": "019dd923-5de0-76bd-a169-f222b31ea833",
  "docSlug": "0e5e77bd2a5ace9c",
  "documentTitle": "Hydrogen applications and business models",
  "authorId": "Kearney",
  "authorName": "Kearney",
  "documentKindSlug": "consulting-deck",
  "documentKindLabel": "Consulting deck",
  "sourceTypeSlug": "strategy_consulting",
  "sourceTypeLabel": "Strategy consulting",
  "presentationDate": null,
  "orientation": "landscape",
  "aspectRatio": 1.778,
  "pageNumber": 153,
  "pageCount": 192,
  "prevPage": 152,
  "nextPage": 154,
  "slideType": "business_case",
  "function": "quantify_impact",
  "density": "dense",
  "nDataPoints": 8,
  "notes": "B1b label indicates this is part of a larger series of business case analyses.",
  "elementsJson": [
    "headline_text",
    "bar_chart_horizontal",
    "bullet_list",
    "footnote"
  ],
  "metadataConfidence": 1,
  "imagePath": null,
  "slideHref": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a169-f222b31ea833/153",
  "deckHref": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a169-f222b31ea833",
  "deckJsonHref": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a169-f222b31ea833.json",
  "deckAnchorHref": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a169-f222b31ea833#slide-153",
  "components": [
    {
      "bbox": null,
      "kind": "callout",
      "text": "Wind-powered electrolysis and methanation could be competitive with methane if CO2 were priced around $1,300 per ton, which is unlikely to happen as the IPCC CO2 price scenario varies from $15 to $220 per ton in the 2°C scenario to more than $6,000 per t in the 1.5°C scenario.",
      "attrs": null,
      "subkind": null,
      "toolName": "Visual emphasis",
      "toolSlug": "visual-emphasis",
      "confidence": null,
      "componentId": "019dd952-0a6a-74c9-8aac-ba4612a61466",
      "frameworkName": null,
      "frameworkSlug": null
    },
    {
      "bbox": {
        "h": 0.6,
        "w": 0.65,
        "x": 0.28,
        "y": 0.05
      },
      "kind": "chart",
      "text": "Avoided CO2 and abatement cost chart",
      "attrs": null,
      "subkind": "bar-horizontal",
      "toolName": null,
      "toolSlug": null,
      "confidence": null,
      "componentId": "75b000be-e2c9-4259-a74a-a65fbf6a8f9c",
      "frameworkName": null,
      "frameworkSlug": null
    },
    {
      "bbox": {
        "h": 0.05,
        "w": 0.6,
        "x": 0.28,
        "y": 0.95
      },
      "kind": "disclaimer",
      "text": "Note: Hypothesis detailed in the appendix. CO2 neutrality is defined as the maximum CO2 footprint from the power sector to reach carbon neutrality between SMR and electrolysis. Sources: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Kearney Energy Transition Institute analysis",
      "attrs": null,
      "subkind": null,
      "toolName": null,
      "toolSlug": null,
      "confidence": null,
      "componentId": "ed6801ec-d571-4614-81cf-1b9c2d059f08",
      "frameworkName": null,
      "frameworkSlug": null
    },
    {
      "bbox": {
        "h": 0.25,
        "w": 0.3,
        "x": 0.65,
        "y": 0.65
      },
      "kind": "list",
      "text": "Wind-powered electrolysis and methanation could be competitive with methane if CO2 were priced around $1,300 per ton, which is unlikely to happen as the IPCC CO2 price scenario varies from $15 to $220 per ton in the 2°C scenario to more than $6,000 per t in the 1.5°C scenario.",
      "attrs": null,
      "subkind": "bullet",
      "toolName": null,
      "toolSlug": null,
      "confidence": null,
      "componentId": "0a4d87db-8453-4f8d-bd92-f1eaccda181e",
      "frameworkName": null,
      "frameworkSlug": null
    },
    {
      "bbox": {
        "h": 0.25,
        "w": 0.25,
        "x": 0.35,
        "y": 0.65
      },
      "kind": "list",
      "text": "Natural gas emissions in combustion are around 200 kg per MWh. With a low-carbon electrical mix, CO2 emissions are always below when hydrogen is produced. If CO2 emissions for electricity production are above 65 g per kWh, hydrogen from grid would be a net emitter.",
      "attrs": null,
      "subkind": "bullet",
      "toolName": null,
      "toolSlug": null,
      "confidence": null,
      "componentId": "93e5b841-62df-4988-b4df-992ac72f4c7f",
      "frameworkName": null,
      "frameworkSlug": null
    },
    {
      "bbox": null,
      "kind": "metric",
      "text": "Abatement cost: $1,100 to $3,000",
      "attrs": null,
      "subkind": "primary",
      "toolName": "Quantification",
      "toolSlug": "quantification",
      "confidence": null,
      "componentId": "019dd952-0a6a-74c9-8aac-be872dbcdde0",
      "frameworkName": null,
      "frameworkSlug": null
    },
    {
      "bbox": {
        "h": 0.25,
        "w": 0.25,
        "x": 0.05,
        "y": 0.05
      },
      "kind": "title",
      "text": "The carbon cost would need to be priced at $1,100 to $3,000 per tCO2 to make a methanation solution competitive with natural gas prices",
      "attrs": null,
      "subkind": "action-title",
      "toolName": null,
      "toolSlug": null,
      "confidence": null,
      "componentId": "8807b813-1293-43c4-8123-d9d7a4f30cf9",
      "frameworkName": null,
      "frameworkSlug": null
    }
  ],
  "metrics": [],
  "tools": [
    {
      "name": "Chart Selection Guide",
      "slug": "chart-selection-guide",
      "agent": "Designer",
      "layer": "slide",
      "matchId": "32294d7c-6955-4fd1-a939-0fc8da8a2d93",
      "evidence": "chart/bar-horizontal: Avoided CO2 and abatement cost chart",
      "confidence": 0.8
    },
    {
      "name": "List presentation",
      "slug": "list-presentation",
      "agent": null,
      "layer": "slide",
      "matchId": "7a7d69b3-5f59-4d23-930c-b0899f53eda0",
      "evidence": "list/bullet: Wind-powered electrolysis and methanation could be competitive with methane if CO2 were priced around $1,300 per ton, which is unlikely to happen as the IPCC CO2 price scenario varies from $15 to $220 per ton in",
      "confidence": 0.7
    }
  ],
  "frameworks": [
    {
      "name": "business-case",
      "slug": null,
      "matchId": "5f8b7f82-6327-42a8-b01a-3129e565e82c",
      "evidence": "Slide explicitly labels 'Power-to-gas: methanation business case'",
      "confidence": 1
    }
  ],
  "arcBeats": [],
  "loops": [],
  "imagePathAlt": null,
  "thumbSrc": null,
  "thumbSrcAlt": null,
  "locked": true
}