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  "documentTitle": "Prefabricated housing market in Central and Northern Europe – Overview of market trends and development",
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      "text": "More stringent regulations to meet sustainability targets will have an impact on the living sector in 2024. According to the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) adopted by the European Commission, the EU’s housing stock will have to achieve an EPC (energy performance certificate) rating of at least class E by 2030 and D by 2033.\n\nAs of 2023, 25% of the EU housing stock is below class E and 49% below class D¹. While there is variation between countries, the overall challenge for the housing sector is substantial. Investors will need to plan carefully to avoid stranded assets, and demand for assets with strong ESG credentials is likely to intensify.",
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      "text": "¹ CBRE Research based on national statistics. Energy ratings are not available for the entire housing stock. For indicative purposes we have assumed the available ratings to be representative for the whole country",
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