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  "documentTitle": "Roland Berger Trend Compendium 2030: Megatrend 1 People & Society",
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      "text": "Restrictive migration trends are endangering the function of migration as a stepladder of opportunity.",
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      "text": "1) As a composite index of per capita income, life expectancy, and years of schooling, the HDI measures a country's economic development in a range between 0 (very low) and 1 (very high) 2) The categories of Human Development Index is defined as follows: (1) Very high: HDI >= 0.8; (2) High: HDI 0.7 - 0.799; (3) Medium: HDI 0.55 - 0.699; (4) Low: HDI < 0.55 Source: International Organization for Migration; Roland Berger",
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      "text": "Relative to population size, very high developed nations have the largest share of emigrants (4.8%) and immigrants (13.0%). The disproportionate inflow of immigrants in wealthy countries is consistent with our existing knowledge that migration is often perceived as means of seeking out economic betterment. This paradox may be explained by the fact that emigrants from developing nations lack the financial resources to afford migration. Conversely, emigration between very high HDI countries has notably increased over time. The systematic inequality in accessing regular migration pathways may expose nationals of developing countries to human trafficking and migrant smuggling.",
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