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  "documentTitle": "Southeast Asia’s Green Economy 2021 Report: Opportunities on the Road to Net Zero",
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  "notes": "Part of a larger deck on carbon markets in Southeast Asia.",
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      "kind": "list",
      "text": "Regional framework to establish credible cross-border markets at scale",
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      "text": "Scaled-up supply of high-quality credits with improved transparency and integrity",
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      "kind": "list",
      "text": "Strong demand signal from governments and plan for voluntary markets to coexist alongside compliance markets or carbon taxes",
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      "text": "Carbon pricing mechanisms that factor in the true cost of carbon, combined with the acceptance of (high-quality) offsets by governments, will drive a big shift in capital and demand into the voluntary carbon markets. California, Japan, and China are examples of regions that allow use of offsets (within boundaries) in ETS",
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      "text": "While SEA holds immense potential for nature-based solutions, the carbon markets are held back today by low trust in the quality of offsets from this region and low liquidity, among other issues. Digitally-enabled technologies such as blockchain tokenization and remote monitoring provide opportunities to improve confidence cost effectively and attract the investors/buyers and capital required to scale. Favorable government policies are also required to incentivize project development",
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      "text": "To truly scale SEA carbon markets on a global level, the region's countries will need to avoid carbon nationalism. Instead, policymakers from each country need to work together to establish a standard set of objectives, rules, and terminology that communicates clearly the role of offsets in the region's overall Net Zero agenda, with regionally-centralized registries and a system for corresponding adjustments¹",
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      "text": "Notes: 1. Corresponding adjustments are a tool designed to promote the integrity of emissions accounting under the Paris Agreement, preventing \"double counting\" of emissions. Sources: WRI; Brookings",
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