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  "documentTitle": "Trend 2050 Economics and Business",
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      "text": "Total global debt, which includes both public and private debt, currently amounts to 238% of global GDP.",
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      "text": "High levels of debt can have detrimental impacts on economic growth and financial stability. They can increase the likelihood of insolvencies and financial crises, which in turn inhibit economic growth and lead to greater financial volatility. In addition, they limit the room for maneuver of fiscal policy in the future, restrict future generations through increased tax burdens or reduced state benefits, and can crowd out private investment, which reinforces negative economic dynamics in the long term",
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      "text": "Debt is a fundamental component of economic dynamics, facilitating capital flows that expand investment and consumption beyond current income constraints. It facilitates the optimal allocation of resources, enables intertemporal smoothing and risk sharing, and thus makes a significant contribution to the stabilization and long-term growth of an economy",
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      "text": "Global debt has reached a historically high level. Total global debt, which includes both public and private debt, currently amounts to 238% of global GDP. Together with high global political and economic uncertainties, growing debt burdens are making crisis management increasingly difficult, while the long-term challenges of demographic and climate change continue to intensify",
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      "text": "Source: Bank for International Settlements; Roland Berger",
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