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  "documentTitle": "Megatrend 5 – Technology & Innovation",
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      "text": "The decoupling of average wage growth from average growth of labor productivity can be explained by two effects: The expansion of the global supply chain (putting pressure on wages) and – of primary interest in this context and analysis – the technological change.",
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      "text": "Labor productivity [%] | Decoupling [PP = percentage points] | Average wages [%]",
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      "text": "The decoupling of average wage growth from average growth of labor productivity can be explained by two effects: The expansion of the global supply chain and technological change. Underlying macroeconomic mechanisms imply an increased competition between technologies and workers. New technologies can displace labor, implying that increases in average wages remain below labor productivity gains. New technologies create new jobs, implying a higher demand for workers. As the nature of technological progress evolves, the balance between labor displacement and job creation is exposed to shifts. Especially the advent of ICT is likely to have tipped the balance towards labor displacement.",
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      "text": "Labor productivity growth: 1.9",
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