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  "documentTitle": "e-mobility in India",
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  "notes": "The slide uses a combination of a list for battery types, a line chart for price trends, and a bulleted list for insights.",
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      "kind": "callout",
      "text": "Near to Mid term shifts from lead-acid to 'advanced batteries', high energy density cathodes.",
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      "text": "Lithium-ion battery : Price outlook",
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      "text": "Near to Mid term shifts from lead-acid to 'advanced batteries', high energy density cathodes\nIn the longer term, new technologies such as silicon or lithium anodes, solid state cells and new cathode materials will help reduce battery prices further\nSourcing strategies: Growth in BEV sale > Increasing order size > Better price negotiation\nNew pack designs and falling manufacturing costs (economies of scale) expected to reduce prices further",
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      "text": "Lead Acid Battery: Primarily to supplement other batteries. High powered, inexpensive, short life\nNickel Metal Hydride battery: Used in hybrid vehicles, Expensive, high self-discharge rate, less effective (vs Li-ion)\nLithium-ion battery: Most commonly used battery in electric cars, Higher energy efficiency and temperature performance",
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      "text": "Weighted Average Prices ($/kWh): $58/kWh",
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      "text": "Source : Bloomberg NEF Battery Price Survey, 2020",
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      "text": "Batteries form a major portion of EV costs; global battery market est. at $116 Bn by 2030; significant reduction in prices expected (dropped ~90% from 2010-2020)",
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