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  "documentTitle": "How nine digital frontrunners can lead on AI in Europe",
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  "notes": "The chart uses flag icons to denote the specific year AI performance crossed the human parity threshold for each modality.",
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      "text": "1 Top-5 accuracy score on ImageNet; whether the correct label was present among top 5 predicted labels for each image for a single model\n2 Word accuracy rate using speech recognition by Google machine learning\n3 Score on Stanford Question Answering Dataset Challenge 1.1",
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      "text": "Moment when AI surpassed human skills within specific tasks",
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      "text": "Source: Stanford University HAI, 2019; ImageNet; Kleiner Perkins, 2018; Stanford Questions Answering Dataset; CodaLab",
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      "text": "EXHIBIT 3: AI covers a wide spectrum of technologies and has started to surpass human accuracy levels on defined tasks",
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