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  "documentTitle": "Infrastructure beyond COVID-19",
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      "text": "Historically, NOM accounted for 50-60% of population growth. With COVID-19 resulting in materially reduced NOM, population growth is expected to reduce by 60-70% in 2021",
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      "text": "The Centre for Population estimates that the COVID-19 border closures will see a net reduction of 1.1 million overseas migrants... Economic migration is a driver of economic and population growth... Temporary Skilled Visas declined... Acute labour shortages... Backpackers impact... International students impact.",
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      "text": "Net Overseas Migration: 1.1 million",
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      "text": "Note: * The population forecast 'pre-COVID-19' is as forecasted by ABS, while the 'population forecast incl. COVID-19' has assumed the net migration profile from the Centre for Population estimates, including the impact of COVID-19. Source: ABS - Net Overseas Migration; The Centre for Population",
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      "text": "The impact of 2020 international border closures will be sustained reduction in Australia's level of population growth, with implications for economic recovery",
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