{ "schemaVersion": "deck-intelligence.v1", "id": "019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "slug": "0ae6598f299dc1cd", "title": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels (with Kearney)", "subtitle": "Kearney", "author": "Kearney", "pageCount": 44, "kind": "consulting-deck", "orientation": "portrait", "aspectRatio": 0.707, "document": { "id": "019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "slug": "0ae6598f299dc1cd", "title": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels (with Kearney)", "rawTitle": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels (with Kearney)", "authorId": "WEF", "authorName": "Kearney", "authorDisplay": "Kearney", "kind": { "slug": "consulting-deck", "label": "Consulting deck" }, "sourceType": { "slug": "academic_think_tank", "label": "Academic / think tank" }, "fileName": "2025-Financing-Sustainable-Aviation-Fuels-with-Kearney.pdf", "sourceUrl": "https://reports.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Financing_Sustainable_Aviation_Fuels_2025.pdf", "sourceDate": "2025-02-15 00:00:00", "presentationDate": null, "ingestedAt": "2026-04-23 20:51:46+00", "status": "ready", "pageCount": 44, "orientation": "portrait", "aspectRatio": 0.707, "targetCompany": null, "targetTicker": null, "metadata": { "local_root": "/tmp/legacy-images/0ae6598f299dc1cd", "origin_corpus": "consulting" } }, "coverage": { "pageCount": 44, "pagesIndexed": 44, "pagesWithImages": 44, "pagesWithMetadata": 44, "imageCoveragePct": 100, "metadataCoveragePct": 100, "componentCount": 275, "chartCount": 6, "metricSlides": 0, "toolMatches": 12, "documentToolMatches": 0, "frameworkMatches": 11, "arcMatches": 0, "beatMatches": 0, "loopMatches": 0, "patternMatches": 0, "storymakersMatch": false, "scoreAvailable": true, "reviewAvailable": true, "activistThesisAvailable": false, "pitchdeckMetadataAvailable": false, "pitchdeckProfileAvailable": false }, "blocks": [], "matches": { "arcs": [], "beats": [], "loops": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Slide recipe: Cover", "slug": "cover-slide", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019df269-2a08-767d-9128-e7431e6fe8a3", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": "019df269-29e5-7738-b5fa-6892e5dc8e65", "description": "The first ten seconds. Build it deliberately.", "familyLabel": "slide-recipe", "categoryName": "Slide", "categorySlug": "slide" }, "agent": "designer", "layer": "slide", "agents": [ "designer" ], "matchId": "73895f1f-0ace-4b59-801d-32181943e5ff", "evidence": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels: Case Studies and Implications for Investment", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-17 03:16:56.445346+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 1, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Executive summary", "slug": "executive-summary", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4b63-72d5-9734-da757d91ca61", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "A condensed view of the entire argument on a single slide / block.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "8426f5e0-9e67-4bdb-8e9a-cef2e9bfe02b", "evidence": "The slide is labeled as 'executive summary' and contains a summary of the key points.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:09.210067+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 4, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "List presentation", "slug": "list-presentation", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4ef7-777d-ba68-9074c2b3bcf1", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Bulleted, numbered, or checklist enumerations.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "91ed8f99-6826-43ce-919c-4ab2fa9bd8b3", "evidence": "The slide contains a numbered list of financing models.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:09.289872+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 5, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Waterfall chart", "slug": "waterfall-chart", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "e2799da3-725f-44a9-a093-570f1f388e64", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": null, "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "2fc91f36-13f0-4ac9-a249-2c0e34a141c5", "evidence": "The slide contains a waterfall chart showing capacity growth from 4.4 Mt/a to 17.1 Mt/a.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:09.484966+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 9, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "NxN matrix", "slug": "matrix-nxn", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019de52d-2313-71fa-bb45-a7d1a4aae23a", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": null, "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "de7277a3-ca53-4274-bd47-9a221026330f", "evidence": "Matrix of risks (Policy, Market, Technology, Feedstock) vs project phases (Conceptualization, FEED, FID, Construction, Commissioning)", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.488899+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 16, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Problem Statement Canvas", "slug": "problem-statement-canvas", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd956-839d-744b-ad11-9bf3e3642a18", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Structured definition of the problem: What? Who? Where? When? Scale?", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": "Block", "categorySlug": "block" }, "agent": "Architect", "layer": "slide", "agents": [ "Architect" ], "matchId": "1fde0bf0-7656-48b4-9569-7b91f69592e6", "evidence": "SAF facilities present significant challenges due to a combination of high risk and long payback periods.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.607984+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 17, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "734c7eb8-ae4e-462f-a497-2b0b513e7954", "evidence": "Funding Source: Public, Industry, Institutional. Pathways: HEFA (Low), Alcohol-to-Jet (High), G-FT (High), Power-to-Liquid (High). Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility (High), Feasibility+FEED (High), FID (High), Const", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.816017+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 20, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "4fbd5ac2-ca36-4d1f-bebd-1dbf002e9b06", "evidence": "Lifecycle (relevance of guideline by pathway): Pre-feasibility (High), Feasibility+FEED (High), FID (High), Construction (Low), Commissioning (Low)", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.919096+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 21, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "11c7dca1-8510-4d1b-9562-7a55e7747a7a", "evidence": "Funding Source matrix showing Public, Industry, and Institutional funding across HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, and Power-to-Liquid pathways.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.057266+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 23, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "1d1f9284-5d7e-4cf2-998c-1185f1464935", "evidence": "Funding Source table with Public, Industry, and Institutional funding icons.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.193115+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 25, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "060f775a-f588-46ad-8a2f-4ff96cf25937", "evidence": "Funding Source: Public funding, Industry funding, Institutional funding. Pathways: HEFA (High), Alcohol-to-Jet (High), G-FT (High), Power-to-Liquid (High). Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility (Low), Feasibility + FEED", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.284481+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 26, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null }, { "tool": { "name": "Data-Ink Ratio", "slug": "data-ink-ratio", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd956-afc8-70da-b378-92834d36fde6", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Maximize data, minimize non-data ink - remove chartjunk and decoration", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": "Slide", "categorySlug": "slide" }, "agent": "Designer", "layer": "slide", "agents": [ "Designer" ], "matchId": "89ecf2c7-7aff-4199-83e6-94c163fdec72", "evidence": "The slide contains a data table with various metrics, including prices and premiums, indicating a focus on effectively presenting data.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": "Core", "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.665396+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 28, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "6cd9d7b5-ddc9-4873-a66e-da8712684b91", "evidence": "The slide is titled Executive Summary and provides a high-level overview of the report's findings.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 4, "frameworkName": "executive-summary" }, { "matchId": "3e00f089-dbc7-4383-bc5d-0a76d2d10a3a", "evidence": "Geographic distribution of policy mandates and targets", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 8, "frameworkName": "map-spatial" }, { "matchId": "302bc6ea-86ff-4d89-83b8-0772d6b67128", "evidence": "The slide explicitly breaks down the refinery development into five sequential phases.", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 14, "frameworkName": "project-lifecycle" }, { "matchId": "ab52a30b-27cc-44da-a561-db47efbe2999", "evidence": "The slide presents a sequential five-stage process flow for a project lifecycle.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 15, "frameworkName": "timeline" }, { "matchId": "cc7499d0-de75-4d3f-9375-6ef400734905", "evidence": "Mapping of risk categories against project lifecycle phases", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 16, "frameworkName": "risk-register" }, { "matchId": "1fecb118-907f-4c28-99d6-c1ce0e6dc1ed", "evidence": "The slide explicitly defines and diagrams a blended finance investment structure.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 19, "frameworkName": "blended-finance" }, { "matchId": "78802c97-c6fe-4f2f-abe4-14552d4a5ea0", "evidence": "The slide is structured around 'Lever 3' as a strategic intervention.", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.8, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 23, "frameworkName": "Leverage Framework" }, { "matchId": "eff0544c-6ba2-42a7-9736-f0ae5eacef82", "evidence": "6-step sequential process flow", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.8, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 24, "frameworkName": "process" }, { "matchId": "df21c9b9-9250-4b26-8827-6cd9114dc8f0", "evidence": "Table 2 compares five different contract structures across multiple criteria.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 27, "frameworkName": "comparison_table" }, { "matchId": "02867877-20b8-4dfe-9977-9476fed61a15", "evidence": "Structured narrative of a specific business partnership and its outcomes.", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 29, "frameworkName": "case-study" }, { "matchId": "99667b10-cd02-4c2a-8152-ce871991345c", "evidence": "The slide explicitly labels the strategy as 'Lever 8'", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.8, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 33, "frameworkName": "Leverage Framework" } ], "patterns": [] }, "storymakers": null, "score": { "backend": "claude", "scoredAt": "2026-05-02 10:06:43.088+00", "subScores": { "scqa_arc": 68, "action_titles": 58, "mece_structure": 76, "closing_strength": 68, "evidence_quality": 86, "clarity_of_thesis": 80, "production_quality": 66, "visual_storytelling": 68 }, "totalScore": 72, "coveragePct": 100, "explanations": { "scqa_arc": "Situation/complication land in slides 4-9 (demand gap, $19-45B CapEx) and answer arrives via the 10 levers, but slides 10-18 read more as analytical exposition than a tight question-then-answer pivot.", "action_titles": "Roughly half the body slides carry true action titles (e.g. slide 8: 'Total demand for SAF... is expected to reach 17.1 Mt/year by 2030'), but many lever and case-study titles are topic labels ('Lever 3 | Secure guarantees...', slide 10 'Cost requirements by pathway').", "mece_structure": "Clean four-part structure (capital requirements -> lifecycle -> 10 levers -> conclusion) with the levers framework explicitly MECE-numbered, though case studies bleed across lever sections (slides 21, 26, 29, 33, 36).", "closing_strength": "Slide 38 conclusion plus a 10-lever x 5-stage summary table is solid synthesis, but slide 39 next-steps reads as institutional housekeeping (Airports of Tomorrow) rather than a sharp recommendation/CTA to a decision-maker.", "evidence_quality": "Claims are consistently backed: 13 named case studies (Alfanar, EBRD, LanzaJet, Infinium $1.1B, Neste 2.1B, etc.), explicit ranges ($19-45B CapEx, 5.8 Mt gap, 17.1 Mt 2030 demand), and full endnotes/references on slides 42-43.", "clarity_of_thesis": "Slide 4 declares the thesis explicitly ('Ten financial levers can be explored to scale-up SAF production and bridge additional capacity needed to reach 2030 demand'), satisfying the first-5-slides test.", "production_quality": "Polished WEF/Kearney layout with consistent lever framework and footnote discipline, but density flags on slides 8, 20, 23, 25, 28, 32, 35 ('overcrowded') and several action titles that just repeat the topic label drag the score down.", "visual_storytelling": "Right tools are used in key spots - waterfall for capacity gap (slide 9), boxplot for CapEx (slide 10), risk matrix (slide 16), summary heatmap (slide 38) - but ~7 slides are flagged overcrowded and many lever pages lean on dense tables instead of a single hero visual." }, "slidesAnalyzed": 44 }, "review": { "backend": null, "verdict": "A competent, evidence-rich WEF/Kearney white paper with a quantified opening and disciplined lever-plus-case-study cadence, but it dilutes its punch by walking through 10 levers linearly and closing on recap rather than recommendation — useful as a teaching example for action-titled analysis and case-study integration, not for narrative architecture or close.", "reviewedAt": "2026-04-25 10:06:45+00", "slidesSeen": 44, "suggestions": [ "Add a pillar/tracker divider between the three movements (Demand & Capex → Risk & Lifecycle → 10 Levers) and repeat a small 'you are here' marker on each lever slide so the 10-lever architecture is visible, not just felt", "Rewrite topic-label section openers (p.10, p.13, p.16) into action titles that state the punchline — e.g. p.13 'Meeting 2030 SAF demand requires $19-45B of CapEx — most of which still lacks FID'", "Replace the recap close (p.38) with a prioritized 'which levers, for whom, by when' matrix and a one-page CTA on p.39 naming the 2026 FID milestone, the capital stack archetypes, and the specific stakeholder asks (governments, MDBs, airlines, PE)" ], "closingScore": 65, "openingScore": 70, "topStrengths": [ "Quantified thesis stated up front on p.4 (5.8 Mt gap, FID by 2026, ten levers) — answer-first done well for a WEF white paper", "Strong action-titled slides that double as standalone insights (p.8, p.11, p.12, p.28) — readable even when skimmed", "Disciplined lever-then-case-study cadence from p.19 onward (p.20→21, p.23→24, p.25→26, p.32→33-34) gives every recommendation evidentiary weight" ], "topWeaknesses": [ "No MECE pillar dividers — the 10 levers are walked through linearly without a visible 'where are we' map, so the reader loses track between p.20 and p.37", "Tension act is underdeveloped: risks on p.16-17 are categorized but never escalated into a single sharp 'why this fails today' moment before the solutions begin", "Closing slides (p.38-39) recap rather than recommend — no prioritization of the 10 levers, no owner-by-action ask, no explicit 2026 milestone call", "Several section openers remain noun-phrase topic labels ('1.3 Investment needs to meet 2030 demand', '2.2 Fundraising challenges across the project lifecycle') instead of carrying the punchline" ], "narrativeScore": 72, "pillarCritique": "There are no explicit MECE pillar dividers; structure is implied via numbered subsections (1.2, 1.3, 2.2) and a procession of 'lever + case study' pairs (p.20-37). The 10-lever frame promised on p.4 is delivered as a sequence rather than as a visible, navigable pillar architecture.", "closingCritique": "Slide 38 offers a competent synthesis ('capital landscape... is complex... variety of solutions') and p.39 is labeled 'next_steps', but the close reads as a recap rather than a sharp call to action — there is no prioritized ask, owner, or timeline naming who should do what by 2026.", "openingCritique": "Slide 4 lands the thesis early and quantitatively ('Ten financial levers... 5.8 Mt of additional capacity by 2026'), which is strong. However, slides 1-3 are pure front-matter (cover, TOC, foreword), so the answer-first instinct only kicks in on page 4 rather than page 1.", "extractionSeconds": 56.331207, "narrativeCritique": "The deck follows a recognizable S→C→A→R arc: market sizing (p.6-9), problem framing (p.14-18), solutions/levers (p.19-37), and a synthesis close (p.38-39). The 'tension' act is thin — risks are listed (p.16-17) but never sharpened into a single antagonist before the report pivots into a long catalogue of case studies.", "titleQualityScore": 74, "titleQualityCritique": "Many titles are genuinely declarative and insight-bearing — e.g. p.8 'Total demand... expected to reach 17.1 Mt/yr by 2030 – roughly 5% of jet fuel demand' and p.28 'A SAF premium of 2-3x and a blend of 10% SAF would see the price of a ticket increase by ~3-6%'. But several remain topic labels ('1.2 Cost requirements by pathway', '2.2 Fundraising challenges across the project lifecycle', 'TABLE 2 Overview of different contract structures')." }, "activistThesis": null, "pitchdeck": { "metadata": null, "profile": null }, "slides": [ { "page": 1, "type": "setup", "function": "front_matter", "imagePath": "https://imgproxy.kitesheet.com/sGMpPPX_8sdcR5z_vsnwBhxB4A3oC2px9zj46ANWzzs/rs:fit:1200:1200:0/q:82/f:webp/czM6Ly9raXRlc2hlZXQvY29ycHVzL3NsaWRlcy8wYWU2NTk4ZjI5OWRjMWNkL3AwMDEuanBn", "rawType": "cover", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "cover", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Cover", "slug": "cover", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-05f2-729d-9f93-e0504f0a2410", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "front_matter", "functionCanon": { "name": "Front matter", "slug": "front_matter", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-133d-73f0-9e26-201eda96b098", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "sparse", "densityScore": 15, "componentCount": 4, "textChars": 156, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "photo", "logo_grid" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.166+00", "seconds": 2.625, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/1", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-1", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.75, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "image", "text": "WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Logo", "slug": "logo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fdaf-743d-94c4-d7c6a0e55302", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "logo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.166+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "22247a4f-a4d6-4afb-9cdb-a796d2748223", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.28 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "WHITE PAPER FEBRUARY 2025", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.166+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "78cc1c5e-c5e9-4df1-b822-21c2ce754d58", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "In collaboration with Kearney", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.166+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "fd614b47-b917-4c2e-bbd2-9db2ba412bd8", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels: Case Studies and Implications for Investment", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.166+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "fdbb1209-6f52-4e33-98ab-cbb56e70f34c", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Slide recipe: Cover", "slug": "cover-slide", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019df269-2a08-767d-9128-e7431e6fe8a3", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": "019df269-29e5-7738-b5fa-6892e5dc8e65", "description": "The first ten seconds. Build it deliberately.", "familyLabel": "slide-recipe", "categoryName": "Slide", "categorySlug": "slide" }, "agent": "designer", "layer": "slide", "agents": [ "designer" ], "matchId": "73895f1f-0ace-4b59-801d-32181943e5ff", "evidence": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels: Case Studies and Implications for Investment", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-17 03:16:56.445346+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 1, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "thumbSrc": "https://imgproxy.kitesheet.com/7QvhTlVZUBIuvegKPJhTRqG7AI06WuSQtqF6IJO4bLY/rs:fit:480:480:0/q:78/f:webp/czM6Ly9raXRlc2hlZXQvY29ycHVzL3NsaWRlcy8wYWU2NTk4ZjI5OWRjMWNkL3AwMDEuanBn", "imagePathAlt": "https://imgproxy.kitesheet.com/MKp9COfu-eTUEha7z7gtEBb4ov504Ruf4KYv4WFxhhM/rs:fit:1200:1200:0/q:82/f:webp/czM6Ly9raXRlc2hlZXQvY29ycHVzL3NsaWRlcy8wYWU2NTk4ZjI5OWRjMWNkL3AwMDEucG5n", "thumbSrcAlt": "https://imgproxy.kitesheet.com/_po1Zf1TeNAUkDgbpUx2DIjzdCjKR95FiLSFCGAZbQ0/rs:fit:480:480:0/q:78/f:webp/czM6Ly9raXRlc2hlZXQvY29ycHVzL3NsaWRlcy8wYWU2NTk4ZjI5OWRjMWNkL3AwMDEucG5n" }, { "page": 2, "type": "setup", "function": "front_matter", "rawType": "table_of_contents", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "table_of_contents", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Table of contents", "slug": "table_of_contents", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0643-721b-9b85-69676bb85cf8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "front_matter", "functionCanon": { "name": "Front matter", "slug": "front_matter", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-133d-73f0-9e26-201eda96b098", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 37, "componentCount": 4, "textChars": 737, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "numbered_list", "paragraph" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:51.864+00", "seconds": 2.256, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/2", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-2", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.45, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.78 }, "kind": "disclaimer", "text": "This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum, nor the entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders. © 2025 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Disclaimer", "slug": "disclaimer", "status": "active", "canonId": "91173477-d91f-4024-bbaf-d4f93e3f82dc", "version": 1, "description": "Legal/cautionary text that occupies most of the body of its slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:51.864+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "34c64170-45f9-4d73-ae4c-7d2b4fc7ea67", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.65, "w": 0.55, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.14 }, "kind": "list", "text": "Foreword, Executive summary, 1 Capital requirements to meet 2030 demand, 2 The project lifecycle and funding needs of a SAF refinery, 3 Levers for attracting more funding into a SAF production facility, Conclusion, Contributors, Endnotes", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:51.864+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "367126b4-3a8d-4e0d-9fff-4e39159d4835", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.01, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Images: Getty Images", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:51.864+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "779c949c-cf57-4692-84e4-ec775097546f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.08 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Contents", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:51.864+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "38f63203-6b98-49bf-895f-54f86a354a47", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 3, "type": "appendix", "function": "front_matter", "rawType": "other", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "other", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Other (fallback)", "slug": "other", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0af5-71ed-83de-d51ae245fc43", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "front_matter", "functionCanon": { "name": "Front matter", "slug": "front_matter", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-133d-73f0-9e26-201eda96b098", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 52, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 758, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "headshot", "paragraph" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.834+00", "seconds": 6.058, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/3", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-3", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.12, "x": 0.613, "y": 0.289 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Giorgio Parolini", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headshot", "slug": "headshot", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd5f-765c-9282-38b54f61bbbf", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headshot", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.834+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7c2990bc-28c4-4416-9a27-90b3711bee29", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.12, "x": 0.25, "y": 0.289 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Claudia Galea", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headshot", "slug": "headshot", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd5f-765c-9282-38b54f61bbbf", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headshot", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.834+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e007078e-43ef-4ce6-8fac-c1b997950380", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.265, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.419 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "This white paper is part of the World Economic Forum's Airports of Tomorrow initiative, launched in 2023 to focus on the energy, infrastructure and financing requirements of the aviation industry as it transitions to net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.834+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "073406e5-2722-4750-8c6c-01e46e68b457", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.265, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.527 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "To help aviation get to net zero and reduce its impact on climate change, an increasing number of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production facilities are developing worldwide, but many projects still face investment challenges.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.834+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6f81e22c-d122-49a1-9eaa-9c81af972014", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.265, "x": 0.599, "y": 0.502 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "We have looked at the capital requirements needed to bring these facilities to life and, most importantly, potential ways to unlock this funding. This report collates best practice guidance on how to approach SAF investment and reduce risks.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.834+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "976ddfda-862b-4449-895d-5bd75ee48e24", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.045, "w": 0.215, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.208 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Foreword", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.834+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "0a3ae37b-b226-423a-a260-072aee3a9b15", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 4, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide uses a two-column layout to summarize the market context and specific technological/financial levers.", "function": "summarize", "rawType": "executive_summary", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "executive_summary", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Executive summary", "slug": "executive_summary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-06be-73ff-81b3-f99fe7f0025e", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "summarize", "functionCanon": { "name": "Summarize", "slug": "summarize", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1541-704f-b86f-bf7b75056373", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 71, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 663, "nDataPoints": 7, "notes": "The slide uses a two-column layout to summarize the market context and specific technological/financial levers.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "callout_box", "numbered_list" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "seconds": 3.667, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/4", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-4", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.2 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "Reaching the anticipated level of demand for SAF in 2030 would require an additional 5.8 Mt of production capacity to secure final investment decisions by 2026.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "adbe97b6-e229-42db-bfb0-3e83806413e4", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.75 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Research and innovation grants... 2. Multilateral development bank support...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "0b5af51c-58d9-4676-bd64-071b542b420a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.65 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. HEFA... 2. Alcohol-to-Jet... 3. Gasification-Fischer Tropsch... 4. Power-to-Liquid...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f0fac889-5074-4594-bb68-bd72aeacde48", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "SAF production capacity: 5.8 Mt", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-e4c3ad93194d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.2 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "By 2030, demand for global SAF is expected to reach 17 million tonnes per annum (Mt/a)...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "876246e1-6d81-425f-909d-e05d6322402a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.3 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "To scale-up SAF by 2030, this report presents three investment scenarios...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d5287371-a881-461b-86d9-b03f39ebabde", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.07, "w": 0.7, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.08 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Ten financial levers can be explored to scale-up SAF production and bridge additional capacity needed to reach 2030 demand.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8588376a-3bc6-4a5d-aff7-4bad62eb544e", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.04, "w": 0.55, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Executive summary", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d7566822-0c79-4a8b-ad33-f65bd3f6b887", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Executive summary", "slug": "executive-summary", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4b63-72d5-9734-da757d91ca61", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "A condensed view of the entire argument on a single slide / block.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "8426f5e0-9e67-4bdb-8e9a-cef2e9bfe02b", "evidence": "The slide is labeled as 'executive summary' and contains a summary of the key points.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:09.210067+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 4, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "6cd9d7b5-ddc9-4873-a66e-da8712684b91", "evidence": "The slide is titled Executive Summary and provides a high-level overview of the report's findings.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.527+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 4, "frameworkName": "executive-summary" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 5, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide continues a list from a previous page, starting at item 3.", "function": "present_solution", "rawType": "initiative_list", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "initiative_list", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Initiative list", "slug": "initiative_list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0caf-770e-9b91-b99239121f50", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "present_solution", "functionCanon": { "name": "Present solution", "slug": "present_solution", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-15b8-71da-bd23-2b767850cbce", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 40, "componentCount": 3, "textChars": 883, "nDataPoints": 1, "notes": "The slide continues a list from a previous page, starting at item 3.", "elementsJson": [ "numbered_list", "paragraph" ], "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.056+00", "seconds": 4.98, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/5", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-5", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "New greenfield SAF refineries will be critical if the industry expects to meet its 2030 climate goals. The combination of collaboration structures and financing models presented in this report can help break down barriers to boost SAF production.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-9e7453e74563", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "x": 0.23, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "list", "text": "3. Guarantees and insurance\n4. Strategic investments\n5. Long-term offtake agreements\n6. Book-and-claim mechanisms\n7. Private equity investment\n8. Infrastructure investors\n9. Tolling model\n10. Green bonds", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.056+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "c489b40f-a2e4-4947-b68f-e38ea82ec033", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "x": 0.6, "y": 0.5 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "New greenfield SAF refineries will be critical if the industry expects to meet its 2030 climate goals. The combination of collaboration structures and financing models presented in this report can help break down barriers to boost SAF production and the sustainability of flying in the future. None of these models will work in isolation - to scale-up SAF, project developers will need to explore as many of these options as possible.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.056+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "c0fd63d9-3ec1-4fe2-894b-476dab905594", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "List presentation", "slug": "list-presentation", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4ef7-777d-ba68-9074c2b3bcf1", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Bulleted, numbered, or checklist enumerations.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "91ed8f99-6826-43ce-919c-4ab2fa9bd8b3", "evidence": "The slide contains a numbered list of financing models.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:09.289872+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 5, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 6, "type": "evidence", "title": "Includes a specific case study on DHL's SAF usage and commitments.", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 71, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 982, "nDataPoints": 12, "notes": "Includes a specific case study on DHL's SAF usage and commitments.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "callout_box", "other" ], "confidence": 0.95, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.975+00", "seconds": 6.873, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/6", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-6", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.35 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "By 2030, the expected demand for SAF is estimated to amount to around 16 million tonnes per year, based on current demand commitments from airlines.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.975+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7df83f20-a11c-46a1-ab9c-083d0d0d9f40", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "SAF demand: 16 Mt/a", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:05+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-81ca3b35cb8e", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.85 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Several airlines focus more on overall carbon reduction targets and do not disclose explicit SAF blend targets... Figure 1 shows the 20 airlines with the highest explicit SAF blend targets.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.975+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "01615d16-04f2-42fe-acfd-55167940b807", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.9, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.62 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Case Study 1: DHL leading the way as number one SAF consumer. DHL has a commitment to reduce GHG emissions... In 2023, DHL used 72,000 tonnes (72kt) of SAF...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.975+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6f8c286d-054b-477c-b53f-6a13212ea83c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.35 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The first step in quantifying the financing needs of the future SAF industry is assessing the scale of production volumes required to meet SAF demand from airlines. Demand: airline commitments. By 2030, the expected demand for SAF is estimated to amount to around 16 Mt/a...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.975+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8a1413e4-ed8e-497c-85bc-e0282e146ed1", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Total estimated CapEx required to fulfil demand for SAF by 2030 ranges between $19 billion and $45 billion, depending on the technology pathways deployed.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.975+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "423db761-6848-4eda-92e8-123cc6ead370", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Capital requirements to meet 2030 demand", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.975+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e1e14aa2-8311-4a33-9a00-5742b618f857", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 7, "type": "analysis", "title": "The chart uses a stacked bar approach where the blue bar represents SAF consumption and the grey bar represents total jet fuel consumption.", "function": "analyze_data", "rawType": "data_table", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "data_table", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data_table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0bbd-71b9-9918-417f904abbf8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "analyze_data", "functionCanon": { "name": "Analyze data", "slug": "analyze_data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1590-7413-8c82-cc218cff40b4", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 45, "componentCount": 5, "textChars": 502, "nDataPoints": 40, "notes": "The chart uses a stacked bar approach where the blue bar represents SAF consumption and the grey bar represents total jet fuel consumption.", "elementsJson": [ "bar_chart_stacked", "footnote" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.631+00", "seconds": 2.488, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/7", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-7", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.75, "w": 0.9, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.08 }, "kind": "chart", "text": "Stacked bar chart showing SAF vs Jet Fuel consumption for 20 airlines", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Chart", "slug": "chart", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9a0-76ef-adc6-0b859109d1f8", "version": 1, "description": "Quantitative chart." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Stacked bar chart", "slug": "bar-stacked", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-feec-74bf-9028-15b74f84f0a7", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "bar-stacked", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.631+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ef45610f-1212-41c3-8c12-5d50a9f53aa6", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.9, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.9 }, "kind": "disclaimer", "text": "Notes: 1. Estimates based on forecast 2030 fuel consumption and voluntary commitments. 2. UPS has a goal of 30% SAF by 2035, which is used here for 2030. Source: US Energy Information Administration (EIA), airline annual reports and press releases.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Disclaimer", "slug": "disclaimer", "status": "active", "canonId": "91173477-d91f-4024-bbaf-d4f93e3f82dc", "version": 1, "description": "Legal/cautionary text that occupies most of the body of its slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.631+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "de7b7764-2173-4709-857b-31a8f3cab467", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.38, "x": 0.31, "y": 0.86 }, "kind": "legend", "text": "2030 SAF consumption (blue) and 2030 jet fuel consumption (grey)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Legend", "slug": "legend", "status": "active", "canonId": "31361933-3d22-4c70-bbad-0801e9fffc0c", "version": 1, "description": "Color/symbol decoder placed adjacent to a chart or diagram." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.631+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "3bd284e3-7ab2-40f7-a45d-f149f7a6eb4c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "SAF consumption: 1.5", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-05a4453b5b96", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.76, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "FIGURE 1 | Estimated SAF and jet fuel consumption by top 20 SAF consumers, 2030 (million tonnes, Mt)¹", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:52.631+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "94cf053e-66ec-48ed-aea9-06923dc7d004", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 8, "type": "resolution", "title": "The slide uses a color-coded map to distinguish between mandates (green) and targets (blue).", "function": "size_opportunity", "rawType": "geographic_map", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "geographic_map", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Geographic map", "slug": "geographic_map", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-09de-7153-8845-584c1a9d0c83", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "size_opportunity", "functionCanon": { "name": "Size opportunity", "slug": "size_opportunity", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-147b-7568-8828-a74a27697618", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 76, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 820, "nDataPoints": 12, "notes": "The slide uses a color-coded map to distinguish between mandates (green) and targets (blue).", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "callout_box", "paragraph", "map", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "seconds": 3.46, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/8", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-8", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Total demand for SAF mandated and targeted by governments is expected to reach 17.1 million tonnes per year by 2030 – roughly 5% of jet fuel demand.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:08+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-5fdb7675f448", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.9, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.22 }, "kind": "chart", "text": "Non-comprehensive overview of SAF mandates and targets, by country", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Chart", "slug": "chart", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9a0-76ef-adc6-0b859109d1f8", "version": 1, "description": "Quantitative chart." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "map", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "c8de8ce0-98ad-4e6d-8163-b3b560491f7f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.42, "y": 0.52 }, "kind": "legend", "text": "Mandate (green), Target (blue)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Legend", "slug": "legend", "status": "active", "canonId": "31361933-3d22-4c70-bbad-0801e9fffc0c", "version": 1, "description": "Color/symbol decoder placed adjacent to a chart or diagram." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "52ef424f-67ca-4fec-b27a-c5792dfef871", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "SAF demand: 17.1 Mt/a", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:08+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-6183f1cce7f4", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.7, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.65 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Supply: By the end of 2024, installed SAF capacity globally is likely to have reached 4.4 Mt/a. The total annual SAF capacity at these facilities is anticipated to expand by another 1.3 Mt towards 2030.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "3df52b61-56a3-4ac4-a5ec-cfc39c07c8a5", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.07 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "As public announcements from airlines are not necessarily binding, it is also important to look at mandates and targets introduced by countries to understand SAF demand in 2030.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6fdd629f-c303-4652-b837-4781940a734b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Total demand for SAF mandated and targeted by governments is expected to reach 17.1 million tonnes per year by 2030 – roughly 5% of jet fuel demand.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4787c895-e135-431c-af25-2a236ce8178a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Demand: mandates and targets", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1f864b8f-115c-437a-b017-6fdbe93c9057", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "3e00f089-dbc7-4383-bc5d-0a76d2d10a3a", "evidence": "Geographic distribution of policy mandates and targets", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.683+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 8, "frameworkName": "map-spatial" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 9, "type": "analysis", "title": "Includes two figures: Figure 3 (waterfall) and Figure 4 (stacked bar).", "function": "analyze_data", "rawType": "data_table", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "data_table", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data_table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0bbd-71b9-9918-417f904abbf8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "analyze_data", "functionCanon": { "name": "Analyze data", "slug": "analyze_data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1590-7413-8c82-cc218cff40b4", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 75, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 773, "nDataPoints": 12, "notes": "Includes two figures: Figure 3 (waterfall) and Figure 4 (stacked bar).", "elementsJson": [ "waterfall_chart", "paragraph", "bar_chart_stacked", "footnote" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.503+00", "seconds": 3.265, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/9", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-9", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "To bridge the demand-supply gap identified above, nearly half of this announced capacity would need to pass FID soon.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-3c07fba92768", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.75 }, "kind": "chart", "text": "Stacked bar chart showing 12 Mt/a total capacity split by HEFA, AtJ, G-FT, and PtL", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Chart", "slug": "chart", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9a0-76ef-adc6-0b859109d1f8", "version": 1, "description": "Quantitative chart." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Stacked bar chart", "slug": "bar-stacked", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-feec-74bf-9028-15b74f84f0a7", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "bar-stacked", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.503+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ff469971-e9ad-4eb5-88fd-aec94121e8b4", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.3, "w": 0.75, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.08 }, "kind": "chart", "text": "Waterfall chart showing capacity growth from 4.4 Mt/a to 17.1 Mt/a", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Chart", "slug": "chart", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9a0-76ef-adc6-0b859109d1f8", "version": 1, "description": "Quantitative chart." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Waterfall chart", "slug": "waterfall", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-002e-733e-b5cf-dd3beb6692cc", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "waterfall", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.503+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "593e6478-ad42-4791-8ea3-1f9e3c35ffee", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "SAF capacity: 17.1 Mt/a", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-43598ae140b8", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.45 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Based on stakeholder consultation and rate of deployment to date, it can take, on average, four to six years for a greenfield SAF production facility to reach its full capacity...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.503+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "351153c9-9ea7-49ac-a7e3-0360a8d3de22", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.8, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.4 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Notes: Mt/a = million tonnes per annum. FID = final investment decision. Sources: Kearney analysis, S&P Platts, International Energy Agency (IEA), airline announcements.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.503+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2da4f47d-9fad-4f22-b235-266d846792f0", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.69 }, "kind": "title", "text": "FIGURE 4 | Overview of currently announced SAF capacity (pre-FID)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.503+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8fff7a4e-a09a-4050-9880-2009fef8af09", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "title", "text": "FIGURE 3 | Overview of SAF capacity ramp-up needed between 2024 and 2030", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.503+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a7c5b8c1-7cf3-4b8d-9ce8-f052177379dc", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Waterfall chart", "slug": "waterfall-chart", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "e2799da3-725f-44a9-a093-570f1f388e64", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": null, "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "2fc91f36-13f0-4ac9-a249-2c0e34a141c5", "evidence": "The slide contains a waterfall chart showing capacity growth from 4.4 Mt/a to 17.1 Mt/a.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:09.484966+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 9, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 10, "type": "analysis", "title": "The chart uses a box-plot style to show minimum, average, and maximum cost ranges per pathway.", "function": "analyze_data", "rawType": "data_table", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "data_table", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data_table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0bbd-71b9-9918-417f904abbf8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "analyze_data", "functionCanon": { "name": "Analyze data", "slug": "analyze_data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1590-7413-8c82-cc218cff40b4", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 90, "componentCount": 9, "textChars": 2577, "nDataPoints": 12, "notes": "The chart uses a box-plot style to show minimum, average, and maximum cost ranges per pathway.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "bar_chart_horizontal", "callout_box", "footnote" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "seconds": 13.202, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/10", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-10", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.21, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.61 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "HEFA is expected to remain the most efficient pathway for SAF production until 2030, due to its technological maturity and relatively moderate capital investment requirements.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "be8470d9-79d1-42cc-ab10-72c80f8aa293", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.28, "w": 0.82, "x": 0.09, "y": 0.24 }, "kind": "chart", "text": "Overview of CapEx requirements for greenfield SAF refinery, by pathway ($/tonne)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Chart", "slug": "chart", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9a0-76ef-adc6-0b859109d1f8", "version": 1, "description": "Quantitative chart." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Box plot", "slug": "box", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-020e-73d9-b4cf-5793a03e9b74", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "box", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "fb018e0b-21eb-4ea8-aec8-c962bb9d51a6", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "CapEx per tonne: $12.7k", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:05+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-6153109fc35c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.67, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.61 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "This analysis has predominantly focused on the main SAF production pathways currently being developed and approved for SAF use in aircraft. To reach sufficient scale, it is important to continue to look at alternative solutions within a pathway as well as completely new pathways. For instance, to expand existing pathways further, such as HEFA, research is being done to overcome feedstock constraints. Examples include Brazilian energy company Acelen Renewables looking into macauba palm oil and GAFT, a Dutch company specializing in green air fuel technology, converting feedstocks using electrolysis and fermentation. Additional production pathways are also being developed, with companies such as Firefly Green Fuels planning to use hydrothermal liquefaction to transform sewage waste feedstock into SAF. As it is difficult to estimate costs for these nascent technologies, they have not been included in this analysis. It is also worth noting that securing ASTM certification for SAF use in aircraft will be an essential condition to attract investment.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "0fa9d394-051b-4123-ac51-32feaad06369", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.67, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.09 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Each SAF pathway comes with distinct capital expenditure (CapEx) drivers, largely influenced by the complexity and maturity of the technology and the required infrastructure. Figure 5 provides a boxplot overview of the estimated CapEx of greenfield production facilities, based on a survey of project developers. While the early stage of production makes some of these numbers uncertain, as expected HEFA appears to be the least CapEx-intense pathway, followed by Alcohol-to-Jet and Gasification-Fischer Tropsch. Power-to-Liquid remains the most expensive SAF pathway today.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5ca82b1b-5d53-4663-977a-8a995ead8796", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.31, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.74 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "HEFA is expected to remain the most efficient pathway for SAF production until 2030, due to its technological maturity and relatively moderate capital investment requirements compared to other SAF pathways. Its efficiency is largely attributed to the use of established hydro-processing technology, which has been employed in the production of most refined fuels for decades, including renewable diesel and jet fuels.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b920b58f-5d36-46b5-951f-2f363c3193d7", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.54 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Notes: 1. HVO = Hydro-treated vegetable oil. 2. Pricing for PtL is approximate, given lack of reliable datapoints. Source: Kearney analysis and disclosure from ~50 SAF bio-refineries with minimum capacity of 80kt.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "04ff4f18-60c4-431b-a4d7-607a89261c5d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.45, "x": 0.18, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "1.2 Cost requirements by pathway", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7fab1098-88f9-4ab7-83d4-e2978793ddf9", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.06, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.7 }, "kind": "title", "text": "HEFA", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:03.502+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ee100787-884c-4a2d-b249-94c9e657036b", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 11, "type": "appendix", "title": "The slide is structured as a technical comparison of infrastructure requirements for three different SAF production technologies.", "function": "summarize", "rawType": "other", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "other", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Other (fallback)", "slug": "other", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0af5-71ed-83de-d51ae245fc43", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "summarize", "functionCanon": { "name": "Summarize", "slug": "summarize", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1541-704f-b86f-bf7b75056373", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 61, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 777, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide is structured as a technical comparison of infrastructure requirements for three different SAF production technologies.", "elementsJson": [ "numbered_list", "paragraph", "callout_box" ], "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.805+00", "seconds": 3.314, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/11", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-11", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "While capital investment for an AtJ facility is generally higher than for HEFA, the pathway remains attractive, especially in regions with abundant ethanol production and infrastructure.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-3a08901fae9f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.45, "w": 0.25, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.46 }, "kind": "list", "text": "AtJ CapEx drivers: 1. Ethanol production, 2. Alcohol dehydration and oligomerization, 3. Feedstock handling.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.805+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "69613f5a-cfa4-4cb0-9a5f-b2a344b551d1", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.6, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.34 }, "kind": "list", "text": "G-FT CapEx drivers: 1. Feedstock pre-treatment and handling, 2. Gasification, 3. Syngas cleaning and conditioning, 4. Fischer-Tropsch reaction.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.805+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "768d5c88-446c-4f32-be82-551cac687d59", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.25, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "list", "text": "HEFA infrastructure requirements: 1. Feedstock pre-treatment, 2. Hydro-processing units, 3. Hydrogen production.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.805+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "bee15d8e-15b5-4739-970c-c19be18ffd7c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "title", "text": "While capital investment for an AtJ facility is generally higher than for HEFA, the pathway remains attractive, especially in regions with abundant ethanol production and infrastructure.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.805+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ed0c1048-c6db-4e45-b7cf-e8d8248cb974", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.25, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Gasification-Fischer Tropsch", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.805+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "3b55bdfe-2432-4581-b7ce-5b49f53192fa", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.42 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Alcohol-to-Jet", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.805+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a5802e61-6fed-416d-ba6a-613f0dfdc0ed", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 12, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide uses a numbered list to detail specific cost drivers for PtL infrastructure.", "function": "summarize", "rawType": "key_messages", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "key_messages", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Key messages", "slug": "key_messages", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0712-703f-89f5-bda6688faf3f", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "summarize", "functionCanon": { "name": "Summarize", "slug": "summarize", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1541-704f-b86f-bf7b75056373", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 63, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 2918, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide uses a numbered list to detail specific cost drivers for PtL infrastructure.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "numbered_list", "paragraph", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.96+00", "seconds": 7.854, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/12", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-12", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "The Power-to-Liquid (PtL) pathway, which produces fuels also known as e-fuels or eSAF, comes at a significantly higher CapEx compared to other SAF pathways.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac59-edcdc638216a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.41, "w": 0.89, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.53 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Refueling aircraft", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.96+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "796fc53b-f7f6-4eeb-a5bb-e1f76fafaf25", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.45, "w": 0.71, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.44 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Electrolysers for hydrogen production from water electrolysis: These are powered by renewable electricity (e.g. solar or wind). These are currently expensive and require significant energy, resulting in the largest contributor to overall CapEx.\n2. Renewable energy infrastructure: PtL facilities depend on renewable electricity for electrolysis and other processes. Some projects can use existing grids via power purchase agreements (PPAs), reducing upfront costs. Others may need to build onsite solar or wind farms, where feasible, increasing CapEx but improving long-term energy security. As electrolysers need continuous operations and renewable energy is intermittent, energy storage solutions, such as batteries, can further raise CapEx.\n3. CO2 capture and conditioning: PtL pathways need a reliable CO2 source, which can come from industrial emissions, biomass or direct air capture (DAC). Industrial CO2 capture usually involves lower CapEx due to higher CO2 concentrations but requires proximity to emitters. In addition, there are regulatory limitations if CO2 is captured from industrial processes originated from burning fossil fuel. DAC offers location flexibility but involves significantly higher CapEx due to its energy-intensive process and advanced filtration systems.\n4. Reverse water gas shift and Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis: After hydrogen and CO2 are produced and captured, they are converted into syngas and further into hydrocarbons. Unless facilities can rely on existing capacity in close proximity, this will also contribute to overall CapEx.\n5. Carbon capture and storage (CCS): Given the large volumes of CO2 generated during gasification, integrating CCS technology is becoming increasingly important for achieving negative or near-zero lifecycle emissions. Implementing CCS requires additional capital investment in gas separation, compression and storage infrastructure. In some cases, the CO2 removed can be reused in other industrial processes, which could offset some operational costs.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.96+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "983f0014-6bd3-42cf-9b93-f811c5542223", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.16, "w": 0.25, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.27 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The Power-to-Liquid (PtL) pathway, which produces fuels also known as e-fuels or eSAF, comes at a significantly higher CapEx compared to other SAF pathways. This is driven by the complexity and energy intensity of the process, which involves multiple steps to convert renewable electricity, water and CO2 into synthetic fuels. Significant innovation will be needed over the years for this pathway to become cost competitive with traditional jet fuel. The benefit however is that this pathway, unlike the bio-fuels alternatives, could be easily scaled-up.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.96+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "bd69acff-7441-47b0-802d-36030da7a144", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.21, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "title", "text": "The PtL pathway comes at a significantly higher CapEx than other SAF pathways, but unlike the bio-fuels alternatives, it could be easily scaled-up.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.96+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4a202b66-5f38-4262-a5bb-86a4af471063", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.21 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Power-to-Liquid", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.96+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7f30afe5-fe6c-4216-a57b-9455e82d6837", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 13, "type": "analysis", "title": "The slide uses a table to break down capacity, yield, and cost metrics across three distinct industry scenarios.", "function": "quantify_impact", "rawType": "data_table", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "data_table", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data_table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0bbd-71b9-9918-417f904abbf8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "quantify_impact", "functionCanon": { "name": "Quantify impact", "slug": "quantify_impact", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1630-720d-b57d-fa7f76bebd8d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 68, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 680, "nDataPoints": 60, "notes": "The slide uses a table to break down capacity, yield, and cost metrics across three distinct industry scenarios.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "callout_box", "paragraph", "data_table", "footnote" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.448+00", "seconds": 3.285, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/13", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-13", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.17, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.09 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "The total estimated CapEx commitment required to fulfil demand for SAF by 2030 ranges between $19 billion and $45 billion.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.448+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7475c21f-a77d-4cb1-aa54-6e17a6afbb56", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.68, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.16 }, "kind": "list", "text": "Scenario 1: HEFA remains the dominant pathway at 99%\nScenario 2: Alternative pathways are showing promising results\nScenario 3: Advanced pathways beyond HEFA are scaling-up more quickly", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Bullet list", "slug": "bullet", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fc98-7169-a083-5cab805076ca", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "bullet", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.448+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ec882cc1-6eb3-48dd-92f5-86cfb5a3ee42", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "CapEx: $45 billion", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-1d591ec3804c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.06, "w": 0.33, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.09 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "To estimate the total investment requirements to meet the envisaged 2030 SAF demand, three different scenarios have been modelled. The difference in scenario is driven by their pathway mixes:", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.448+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "52df147d-35a8-4a53-8928-0bf4bfc2f2a8", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.84 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Sources: Kearney analysis based on market engagement, S&P Global data.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.448+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4d955bf9-1678-4355-92a2-ab4f2f558cbf", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.52, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.3 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Table 1: Overview of total estimated CapEx by scenario", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.448+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "c2f11e93-bc94-462d-972a-83dbef0d5b01", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "1.3 Investment needs to meet 2030 demand", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.448+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8aa2fda9-b61f-4e7e-808c-5cd1083da298", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 14, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide outlines the stages from conceptualization to operation and provides context on industry status as of August 2024.", "function": "establish_context", "rawType": "situation_overview", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "situation_overview", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Situation overview", "slug": "situation_overview", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0cfe-7769-99aa-9a2fe82a4039", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "establish_context", "functionCanon": { "name": "Establish context", "slug": "establish_context", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1314-74e6-9074-d213dc0bdcdf", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 66, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 817, "nDataPoints": 3, "notes": "The slide outlines the stages from conceptualization to operation and provides context on industry status as of August 2024.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "numbered_list", "paragraph", "callout_box", "photo" ], "confidence": 0.95, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "seconds": 15.416, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/14", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-14", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.38 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "The journey from conceptualization to final investment decision typically spans two-and-a-half to five years.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a5849d27-5b27-423b-8e15-c83cf1b939d5", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 1, "x": 0, "y": 0.8 }, "kind": "image", "text": null, "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a9f80dd2-158a-4a06-ba95-b09033c438f7", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.3, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.44 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Conceptualization and pre-feasibility\n2. Feasibility and front-end engineering and design (FEED)\n3. Project financing and final investment decision (FID)\n4. Construction and implementation\n5. Commissioning and operation", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1a756e80-d874-457d-b85e-8cbd10518498", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.55, "y": 0.44 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "As of August 2024, there were 90 refineries that had produced at least one batch of SAF. Around 60 refineries had passed FID and were under construction. More than 200 additional refineries have been announced.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4acd6900-05ef-49bc-8938-58de73a50d78", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.18 }, "kind": "subtitle", "text": "Financing for a SAF refinery faces a range of policy, market, technology and feedstock risks. This mix of high risks and long payback periods makes for a challenging combination.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Subtitle", "slug": "subtitle", "status": "active", "canonId": "82d821ee-2793-42e7-8f16-c6131385a3ce", "version": 1, "description": "Header-zone supporting text near the title (= ex body.description with bbox)." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "466e662c-8c49-4dad-947b-4379dcf16214", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "The project lifecycle and funding needs of a SAF refinery", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "3f1fea96-f50e-4c4d-96fd-58e9c9ddfc1e", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.17, "y": 0.32 }, "kind": "title", "text": "2.1 Overview of the SAF project lifecycle", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Subtitle", "slug": "subtitle", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb09-739d-900c-815b0d9ac526", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "subtitle", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "159c8733-35e3-4fe1-90b5-55dffaaa7620", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "302bc6ea-86ff-4d89-83b8-0772d6b67128", "evidence": "The slide explicitly breaks down the refinery development into five sequential phases.", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:06.704+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 14, "frameworkName": "project-lifecycle" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 15, "type": "setup", "title": "Includes a process diagram (timeline) and supporting text explaining factors influencing the project lifecycle.", "function": "present_framework", "rawType": "roadmap", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "roadmap", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Roadmap", "slug": "roadmap", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0a55-72bc-9b7b-a47ef109839c", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "present_framework", "functionCanon": { "name": "Present framework", "slug": "present_framework", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1403-7667-9100-d2ac6709f750", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 59, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 730, "nDataPoints": 12, "notes": "Includes a process diagram (timeline) and supporting text explaining factors influencing the project lifecycle.", "elementsJson": [ "process_diagram", "data_table", "paragraph", "callout_box" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "seconds": 5.687, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/15", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-15", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.16, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.54 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "To invest in new technology, investors will want to be reassured that the production pathway has the potential to be used safely in aircraft.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f7a096ec-23e8-4f31-80f1-4507ffb10231", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.45, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.08 }, "kind": "diagram", "text": "Five-stage process flow from Conceptualization to Commissioning", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Diagram", "slug": "diagram", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9f0-734a-81de-15382ff28c65", "version": 1, "description": "Schematic or relational diagram." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Timeline", "slug": "timeline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-03c5-73fc-84aa-4180cbf0f5cf", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "timeline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8b881e90-4f9a-4374-abc8-63a5bb060ab6", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "Project timeline: 24-36 months", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-50412cfee79d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.4, "w": 0.7, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.54 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The overall timeline can vary significantly, influenced by several key factors, some of which include factors affecting CapEx requirements as discussed above: Technology readiness level, Location of the facility, Experience of the operator, External capital requirements.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "35d34fce-ae7f-4c30-9119-b981c697da62", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.04, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.48 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Note: FOAK = first-of-a-kind. Fully mature and operational plants are also included in this figure. Sources: Kearney analysis, expert interviews, S&P Global.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ff0eedc8-a7d3-4f14-b432-aa701eba8618", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.125, "y": 0.035 }, "kind": "title", "text": "FIGURE 6 | Project lifecycle of a greenfield SAF production facility", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f0d54b4d-d227-4097-a484-5d41d029866b", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "ab52a30b-27cc-44da-a561-db47efbe2999", "evidence": "The slide presents a sequential five-stage process flow for a project lifecycle.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.055+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 15, "frameworkName": "timeline" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 16, "type": "analysis", "title": "The slide uses a matrix structure to categorize risks across a project timeline.", "function": "diagnose", "rawType": "risk_register", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "risk_register", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Risk register", "slug": "risk_register", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0dee-7220-9713-5179f9ebc41c", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "diagnose", "functionCanon": { "name": "Diagnose", "slug": "diagnose", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1657-7223-acc5-7437d878c850", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 48, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 598, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide uses a matrix structure to categorize risks across a project timeline.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "process_diagram", "comparison_table", "footnote" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "seconds": 2.688, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/16", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-16", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Each phase is characterized by multiple risks, summarized into four main categories: Policy risk, Market risk, Technology risk, and Feedstock risk.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-b1caaea52cca", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.66, "x": 0.17, "y": 0.09 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Each phase is characterized by multiple risks, summarized into four main categories: Policy risk, Market risk, Technology risk, Feedstock risk.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "18b65a5e-3cfc-4191-9650-9adb0636799c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.45, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.92 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Source: Kearney analysis for Airports of Tomorrow, building on stakeholder input.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "497bb690-2e8a-493f-939d-c1aaf9bd55cd", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.48, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.41 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Matrix of risks (Policy, Market, Technology, Feedstock) vs project phases (Conceptualization, FEED, FID, Construction, Commissioning)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "bf0a5e67-098d-45ef-8d4e-bd12f723aa4c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.66, "x": 0.17, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "2.2 Fundraising challenges across the project lifecycle", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6afbce35-9870-44f9-9aab-989ca29ae5c4", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.36 }, "kind": "title", "text": "FIGURE 7 Overview of key risks by phase", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f3c06c37-ac8a-444c-80f6-948304aef3bf", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "NxN matrix", "slug": "matrix-nxn", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019de52d-2313-71fa-bb45-a7d1a4aae23a", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": null, "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "de7277a3-ca53-4274-bd47-9a221026330f", "evidence": "Matrix of risks (Policy, Market, Technology, Feedstock) vs project phases (Conceptualization, FEED, FID, Construction, Commissioning)", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.488899+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 16, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "cc7499d0-de75-4d3f-9375-6ef400734905", "evidence": "Mapping of risk categories against project lifecycle phases", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.269+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 16, "frameworkName": "risk-register" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 17, "type": "tension", "title": "The slide uses a numbered list to outline a project lifecycle, focusing on risk assessment.", "function": "frame_problem", "rawType": "problem_statement", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "problem_statement", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Problem statement", "slug": "problem_statement", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0879-768d-bba8-8da8a5a121d4", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "frame_problem", "functionCanon": { "name": "Frame problem", "slug": "frame_problem", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13db-753e-ad70-e9b2d0dab398", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "sparse", "densityScore": 17, "componentCount": 2, "textChars": 372, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide uses a numbered list to outline a project lifecycle, focusing on risk assessment.", "elementsJson": [ "numbered_list", "paragraph", "callout_box" ], "confidence": 0.95, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.754+00", "seconds": 1.968, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/17", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-17", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.05, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "SAF facilities present significant challenges due to a combination of high risk and long payback periods. Pension funds, asset managers and commercial banks each face this challenge differently.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.754+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a5ad4749-461a-4ea0-aa8a-dbe40232d099", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.9, "w": 0.7, "x": 0.25, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Conceptualization and pre-feasibility\n2. Feasibility and front-end engineering and design\n3. Project financing and final investment decision\n4. Construction and implementation", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:53.754+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f77c5ba9-842c-496d-8fbe-387576dec9a9", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Problem Statement Canvas", "slug": "problem-statement-canvas", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd956-839d-744b-ad11-9bf3e3642a18", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Structured definition of the problem: What? Who? Where? When? Scale?", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": "Block", "categorySlug": "block" }, "agent": "Architect", "layer": "slide", "agents": [ "Architect" ], "matchId": "1fde0bf0-7656-48b4-9569-7b91f69592e6", "evidence": "SAF facilities present significant challenges due to a combination of high risk and long payback periods.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.607984+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 17, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 18, "type": "appendix", "title": "Part of a series on project phases; focuses on the transition from construction to active production.", "function": "diagnose", "rawType": "other", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "other", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Other (fallback)", "slug": "other", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0af5-71ed-83de-d51ae245fc43", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "diagnose", "functionCanon": { "name": "Diagnose", "slug": "diagnose", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1657-7223-acc5-7437d878c850", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 47, "componentCount": 4, "textChars": 1660, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "Part of a series on project phases; focuses on the transition from construction to active production.", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "photo" ], "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.366+00", "seconds": 2.559, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/18", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-18", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "In the commissioning and operation phase, fundraising challenges persist as the project shifts from construction to active production.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5a-69484333b5fb", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.63, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.32 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Three workers in high-visibility vests and hard hats reviewing blueprints and a laptop on a construction site.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.366+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ea3e760f-51a9-45ef-9491-3172c6be0edd", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.72, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.08 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "In the commissioning and operation phase, fundraising challenges persist as the project shifts from construction to active production. Investors at this stage seek assurance that the facility can operate efficiently and meet its production targets. Any technical difficulties or delays during commissioning and operation can raise concerns about the project's ability to generate consistent revenue, which in turn could result in late-stage plant closures. Bankable process guarantees from the process licensors and EPC contractors are essential to progressing past this stage. Scaling-up production to meet market demand also requires additional capital, particularly to address any gaps in the supply chain, such as feedstock procurement or logistical capabilities. This need for further investment can be challenging if previous phases have already strained financial resources. Investors will be closely scrutinizing the facility's initial performance, and any early operational issues could hinder the ability to raise additional funds needed for scale-up. Moreover, the ongoing high costs of SAF production compared to conventional fuels can exacerbate fundraising difficulties, as investors may question the long-term profitability and sustainability of the project at scale. High costs could also limit the scaling-up opportunities once demand by higher-paying first movers is met.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.366+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "bcbc25e0-4a43-4bda-ae70-0f3761418c19", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.44, "x": 0.276, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Commissioning and operation", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.366+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ce9f3944-e7dc-4c8c-ba08-399f743fe6c6", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 19, "type": "setup", "title": "Figure 8. The slide explains the mechanism of using an SPV to channel various funding sources into high-risk, low-return SAF projects.", "function": "present_framework", "rawType": "initiative_list", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "initiative_list", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Initiative list", "slug": "initiative_list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0caf-770e-9b91-b99239121f50", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "present_framework", "functionCanon": { "name": "Present framework", "slug": "present_framework", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1403-7667-9100-d2ac6709f750", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 53, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 793, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "Figure 8. The slide explains the mechanism of using an SPV to channel various funding sources into high-risk, low-return SAF projects.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "process_diagram", "footnote" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "seconds": 3.218, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/19", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-19", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Blended finance is the strategic use of development finance, philanthropic money and public funds to mobilize private capital flows that would not have otherwise been deployed.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:04+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-261b57bf2e26", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.28, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.61 }, "kind": "diagram", "text": "Blended finance investment structure diagram showing funding sources (Public/Philanthropic, Strategic, Institutional) flowing into an SPV for SAF projects.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Diagram", "slug": "diagram", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9f0-734a-81de-15382ff28c65", "version": 1, "description": "Schematic or relational diagram." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Process flow", "slug": "process", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-039c-718f-ad3a-efe9c4b3c838", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "process", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "eff9f5f3-d2b4-4608-a59f-82d01a8fd030", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.29 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Attracting capital for SAF refineries is a challenging process... Blended finance is the strategic use of development finance... The upcoming Finvest Hub initiative...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "99ade164-4a6b-4735-93f4-e8a204c44ef3", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.92 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Source: Airports of Tomorrow, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4bda0266-316f-4032-ba9d-7db507909bd7", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.18 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Ten levers can help accelerate investment in SAF – drawn from existing success stories, they comprise public, private and blended finance.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "3c2061a8-5046-48f9-b63d-5889eaea51ef", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Levers for attracting more funding into a SAF production facility", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "667d1cbb-df14-44bb-9ac7-23a26de162c6", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "1fecb118-907f-4c28-99d6-c1ce0e6dc1ed", "evidence": "The slide explicitly defines and diagrams a blended finance investment structure.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.247+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 19, "frameworkName": "blended-finance" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 20, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide uses a structured layout to explain the strategic application of public grants for early-stage SAF projects.", "function": "present_solution", "rawType": "initiative_list", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "initiative_list", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Initiative list", "slug": "initiative_list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0caf-770e-9b91-b99239121f50", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "present_solution", "functionCanon": { "name": "Present solution", "slug": "present_solution", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-15b8-71da-bd23-2b767850cbce", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 69, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 1523, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide uses a structured layout to explain the strategic application of public grants for early-stage SAF projects.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "icon_grid", "comparison_table", "callout_box", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "seconds": 8.011, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/20", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-20", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.21, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.565 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "Grants work well as they are non-repayable and give SAF producers freedom in how they use the funds to achieve project objectives.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5ce0bdf4-36cf-4170-afa0-789bd8cc4f3e", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.29, "w": 1, "x": 0, "y": 0.71 }, "kind": "image", "text": null, "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b1b4c4a3-f871-4a01-a73e-20b1db652457", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.33, "x": 0.61, "y": 0.5 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "For the recipient, grants work well as they are non-repayable and are usually available for a broad range of activities. This gives SAF producers freedom in how they use the funds to achieve project objectives. While grants are non-repayable, they come with accountability measures such as reporting and performance evaluations to allow governments to track the impact of their investments.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "340fc449-4c3c-4dc0-a1c1-1fa1a770be83", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.29, "y": 0.5 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Governments and, sometimes, philanthropies can provide critical funding for early-stage, high-risk SAF technologies. This type of investment is critical as the risk profile is too high for most other investors such as institutional investors, industry players and commercial banks. Their support is most often in the form of research or innovation grants.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "401c2105-df4c-422b-b377-ec6231352e02", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The first three levers in attracting finance presented below are related to public funding. Levers four to six are directed more towards the wider industry ecosystem that can help bridge between public and institutional investors. Levers 7-10 are directed towards attracting higher-capital, lower-risk types of investment.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5144f885-9471-40f3-b8c9-89c93672b0ec", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.28, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.21 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source: Public, Industry, Institutional. Pathways: HEFA (Low), Alcohol-to-Jet (High), G-FT (High), Power-to-Liquid (High). Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility (High), Feasibility+FEED (High), FID (High), Construction (Low), Commissioning (Low).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "09af18ae-85a5-47f4-9593-640796902095", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.125 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Lever 1: Apply for research/innovation grants to develop first-of-a-kind facilities", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.109+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "0485e227-7fb5-40c1-886b-9e827ffc7358", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "734c7eb8-ae4e-462f-a497-2b0b513e7954", "evidence": "Funding Source: Public, Industry, Institutional. Pathways: HEFA (Low), Alcohol-to-Jet (High), G-FT (High), Power-to-Liquid (High). Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility (High), Feasibility+FEED (High), FID (High), Const", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.816017+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 20, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 21, "type": "evidence", "title": "The slide contains two distinct sections: a case study on the UK's Advanced Fuels Fund and a strategic lever recommendation with associated funding sources and ", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 84, "componentCount": 9, "textChars": 1090, "nDataPoints": 10, "notes": "The slide contains two distinct sections: a case study on the UK's Advanced Fuels Fund and a strategic lever recommendation with associated funding sources and relevance matrices.", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "numbered_list", "icon_grid", "comparison_table" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "seconds": 3.871, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/21", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-21", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.32 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "Impact: The Lighthouse Green Fuels project developed by Alfanar is one of the largest investments made by the AFF...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ad1fe002-eea9-42d6-9ecb-ee238d43fd69", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "The funding allowed Alfanar to advance its engineering and engage with technology providers.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-94da5dbee56b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.6 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Funding Source: Public, Industry, Institutional", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Icon grid", "slug": "icon-grid", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fdfe-749d-9990-1db465a3eed4", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "icon-grid", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d5702d62-0b77-4d05-8b84-5c84f87d78c6", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Project relevance (5%): Clarity of the project objectives... 2. Technical approach (30%): Assessment of the credibility... 3. Commercial approach (20%): Assessment of the economic viability... 4. Project implementation (45%): Assessment of readiness...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "337f7aff-c7bf-4666-8da7-05e7a6d68e57", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? The £165 million Advanced Fuels Fund (AFF) was launched by the UK Government in December 2022... How? A total of £135 million was invested across 13 projects...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "aa1a9b95-ac3c-4e78-bd96-a851b9e4b379", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.06, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.75 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Pathways (relevance of guideline by pathway): HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, Power-to-Liquid (all High)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2d0da3a4-dc89-4c94-a2a6-26907b82ba3d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.06, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.83 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Lifecycle (relevance of guideline by pathway): Pre-feasibility (High), Feasibility+FEED (High), FID (High), Construction (Low), Commissioning (Low)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "301dbd75-1b6b-4cd4-8c3a-6a3f964f3363", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.06, "w": 0.8, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.52 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Lever 2: Leverage local expertise of multilateral development banks to navigate developing markets", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "31257521-50bb-43d5-b7ed-292d8ebd42ea", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 2: UK's Advanced Fuels Fund investment into Alfanar Energy", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.112+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e4303d9b-3609-42c3-9438-b3439029a8c1", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "4fbd5ac2-ca36-4d1f-bebd-1dbf002e9b06", "evidence": "Lifecycle (relevance of guideline by pathway): Pre-feasibility (High), Feasibility+FEED (High), FID (High), Construction (Low), Commissioning (Low)", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:01.919096+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 21, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 22, "type": "evidence", "title": "The slide is divided into two main sections: the role of MDBs in SAF projects and a specific case study of EBRD's involvement in Kazakhstan.", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 71, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 953, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide is divided into two main sections: the role of MDBs in SAF projects and a specific case study of EBRD's involvement in Kazakhstan.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "action_title", "numbered_list", "paragraph", "callout_box" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "seconds": 3.915, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/22", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-22", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "MDBs provide valuable technical expertise and capacity-building support in the early stages of a project.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a90b976b-3cca-45e5-a97a-54240b4a3378", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.77 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Decarbonization strategy definition... 2. SAF market analysis... 3. Technology and economic evaluation... 4. Offtake and regulatory development...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "683336f3-d58a-4b91-bb7c-07c625eb9227", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.28, "y": 0.13 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Early-stage support: MDBs provide valuable technical expertise... 2. Investment-stage support: As projects move closer to FID...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ba7d6ad4-ec3b-4832-a910-30d1c7eccf0f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.76 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Impact: The study identified Alcohol-to-Jet as the most promising pathway to scale-up SAF in Kazakhstan...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "87ab71be-267f-47fa-8f7a-c5866646cbfd", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.6 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? EBRD’s geographic focus is centred around Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe... How? This funding was triggered by EBRD’s support of KazMunaiGas’s decarbonization plans...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8e8d0a38-38ec-4ffc-9f32-bf47b6504667", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.28, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Multilateral development banks (MDBs) and development finance institutions (DFIs) can play a crucial role in supporting SAF projects, especially in markets with more complex regulatory and operational environments.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a300f86c-1ed3-4388-a360-0b21111c91a5", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.51 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 3", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6c50b833-59fc-491b-9cd5-426ebf635d0c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.54 }, "kind": "title", "text": "EBRD’s collaboration with KazMunaiGas and Air Astana", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.165+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "70982d40-dcbe-44c4-a369-58c97078e613", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 23, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide uses a 'Lever' framework to categorize strategic interventions for project financing.", "function": "present_solution", "rawType": "strategic_options", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "strategic_options", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Strategic options", "slug": "strategic_options", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0c0d-745a-8f0a-50898a91cc12", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "present_solution", "functionCanon": { "name": "Present solution", "slug": "present_solution", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-15b8-71da-bd23-2b767850cbce", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 54, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 548, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide uses a 'Lever' framework to categorize strategic interventions for project financing.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "icon_grid", "data_table", "paragraph", "numbered_list", "callout_box", "photo" ], "confidence": 0.95, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "seconds": 2.733, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/23", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-23", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.08, "x": 0.11, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "Lever 3", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4c6935af-8bc6-48e3-b052-2fc92b9fcdaf", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Public capital plays a critical role in mitigating technical and operational risks.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:07+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-d6dc591b693a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 1, "x": 0, "y": 0.75 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Modern architectural building exterior", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d0e205ea-38e0-4e14-a750-ef230b95eb32", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.32, "w": 0.71, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.61 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Loan guarantees, 2. Government underwriting, 3. Insurance solutions, 4. First-loss capital or guarantee, 5. Concessionary loans.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Bullet list", "slug": "bullet", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fc98-7169-a083-5cab805076ca", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "bullet", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2b3e58d0-e7c7-442b-9bc5-95f7ca34569b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.4 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Public capital plays a critical role in mitigating technical and operational risks.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b3f16343-dd00-4e7b-a045-a584dc378b0f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.28, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source matrix showing Public, Industry, and Institutional funding across HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, and Power-to-Liquid pathways.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "97af0fdc-5d47-4652-9224-3c0a25bf97ba", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Secure guarantees or insurance instruments to enhance credit profile", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "0b22374c-edd9-46fc-89c3-3a6868380f8a", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "11c7dca1-8510-4d1b-9562-7a55e7747a7a", "evidence": "Funding Source matrix showing Public, Industry, and Institutional funding across HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, and Power-to-Liquid pathways.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.057266+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 23, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "78802c97-c6fe-4f2f-abe4-14552d4a5ea0", "evidence": "The slide is structured around 'Lever 3' as a strategic intervention.", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.8, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:54.988+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 23, "frameworkName": "Leverage Framework" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 24, "type": "evidence", "title": "Includes a 6-step process flow and key performance metrics as of 2024.", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 74, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 1502, "nDataPoints": 6, "notes": "Includes a 6-step process flow and key performance metrics as of 2024.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "numbered_list", "paragraph", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "seconds": 7.642, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/24", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-24", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Securing an LPO loan guarantee has significant benefits. First, it will drive more interest from institutional lenders, as companies securing loan guarantees are considered reliable and future-proof.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-6685bc1b970c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.3, "w": 0.84, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.62 }, "kind": "image", "text": null, "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "98e2a3a0-d258-452e-a662-52b256061665", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.45, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.32 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Pre-application: LPO meets with potential applicant to discuss project eligibility, application process and applicant questions. 2. Application and review: LPO establishes project eligibility and readiness to proceed, followed by programmatic, technical and financial evaluation. 3. Due diligence: LPO and applicant engage third-party advisors to cover technical, market, financial, credit, legal and regulatory reviews and negotiate term sheet. 4. Conditional commitment: LPO offers term sheet for loan or loan guarantee. The offer is contingent on the borrower satisfying certain conditions. 5. Financial close: LPO and borrower execute definitive financing documents, subject to additional conditions ahead of loan disbursement. 6. Monitoring: LPO monitors project and acts as trusted party for the life of the loan.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "24b5d346-fe26-46a9-bd83-28368ebdbf9e", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "Total loans requested: $296 billion", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-69b77d81dd9f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.41, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.26 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Impact? By October 2024, the DoE LPO had supported 67 projects with a total of $65 billion awarded. Just over half (37 projects at $37 billion) had been through loan guarantees.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "3c51566d-a73a-46d8-b826-1f617a9ee10a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? The US Department of Energy (DoE)'s Loan Programs Office (LPO) is a federal initiative that provides financial support to accelerate the commercialization and deployment of innovative energy projects and technologies.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "49aca937-c8d3-4501-95dd-4b981fd2ba5c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.07 }, "kind": "title", "text": "US Department of Energy loan guarantee program", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2fc3092a-9c4c-4f91-8e3c-dbeeebb935fb", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "eff0544c-6ba2-42a7-9736-f0ae5eacef82", "evidence": "6-step sequential process flow", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.8, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.124+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 24, "frameworkName": "process" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 25, "type": "resolution", "title": "The slide uses a combination of tables to show relevance of funding by pathway and lifecycle stage, followed by a detailed list of strategic investor motivation", "function": "recommend", "rawType": "recommendation", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "recommendation", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Recommendation", "slug": "recommendation", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0c35-718b-8bbb-772a56a31ecd", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "recommend", "functionCanon": { "name": "Recommend", "slug": "recommend", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1609-764f-9882-9ef3ede71d8b", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 68, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 774, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide uses a combination of tables to show relevance of funding by pathway and lifecycle stage, followed by a detailed list of strategic investor motivations.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "icon_grid", "comparison_table", "numbered_list", "callout_box", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "seconds": 3.168, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/25", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-25", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.22, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.41 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "Strategic industry investors, such as airlines and OEMs, have other motivations beyond pure financial returns - many of them likely see SAF as a 'licence for aviation to operate'.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5daa45e7-0af2-4c09-b044-81fcf2141064", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 1, "x": 0, "y": 0.8 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Airplane on tarmac", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7a79272d-d0f5-4c35-be45-1312eb91b788", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.64, "x": 0.3, "y": 0.57 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Airlines; 2. OEMs; 3. Airports; 4. Energy and oil companies; 5. Feedstock suppliers.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6a2192ed-8f34-41ea-a326-e239efce08dc", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.28, "x": 0.3, "y": 0.41 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Strategic industry investors, such as airlines and OEMs, are investors that have other motivations beyond pure financial returns. Many of them likely see SAF as a 'licence for aviation to operate'.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "bbcea1dd-d125-4451-9ffa-f769a64bd5dc", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source table with Public, Industry, and Institutional funding icons.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5c91b670-d1fe-4ae3-a9a6-9c0c829bc136", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.07, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.33 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Lifecycle relevance table (Pre-feasibility to Commissioning).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "aeb7c2ee-116c-4ac4-8e90-e4de1448ba20", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.07, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.25 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Pathways relevance table (HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, Power-to-Liquid).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "cf6c669b-c17a-466e-8d31-5aae76388d2d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.75, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Lever 4 | Attract strategic industry investors to build an ecosystem for future scale", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:55.725+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f14556f5-3250-4138-a61f-57bf15e06edd", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "1d1f9284-5d7e-4cf2-998c-1185f1464935", "evidence": "Funding Source table with Public, Industry, and Institutional funding icons.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.193115+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 25, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 26, "type": "evidence", "title": "The slide combines a narrative case study with a structured table/matrix for project financing requirements.", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 88, "componentCount": 9, "textChars": 2874, "nDataPoints": 4, "notes": "The slide combines a narrative case study with a structured table/matrix for project financing requirements.", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "numbered_list", "icon_grid", "comparison_table" ], "confidence": 0.95, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "seconds": 4.882, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/26", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-26", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "One of the biggest hurdles to FID is obtaining secure long-term offtake agreements.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-3238e5c6fe95", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.18 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Close the green premium: By attracting loans and grants, LanzaJet was able to reduce the green premium of SAF vs. Jet A fuel, making their products more competitive in the market. 2. Spread risk across the value chain: The involvement of such a diverse set of investors has enabled LanzaJet to move the risk related to SAF scaling-up from the SAF producers to the full SAF value chain. 3. Improve confidence in Alcohol-to-Jet technology: These strategic investments helped prove to larger investors that the technology works at scale and as a result increased the likelihood of attracting more funding for future plants (beyond FOAK).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f4b3ca69-743a-4df3-9de8-cda7da704d33", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.81 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "As explained in the World Economic Forum's Scaling Clean Technology Offtakes: A Corporate Playbook for Net Zero,14 published in May 2024, a bankable offtake agreement is characterized by the following key components:", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2a33bbcd-fa0a-4065-8318-f977bbd71b67", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.27 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "How? LanzaJet purposefully built a varied group of strategic investors, including prominent global companies, to create the ecosystem needed for scaling-up the SAF industry. All Nippon Airways was one of the first strategic investors back in 2019. The carrier recognized early on the need for the full industry to come together to share the risks across the value chain. One of the latest investments, made by Airbus in 2024, demonstrates the importance aircraft manufacturers can play in SAF scaling-up while developing hydrogen and battery-electric aircraft. Equity investments raised through these strategic investors form a key source of funding for projects such as the Freedom Pines plant. For that plant, this funding was complemented by a $50 million grant from Breakthrough Energy, a $50 million loan from Microsoft Climate Innovation Fund and a $14 million grant from the US DoE.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2a5a5f72-1ea3-48ef-9bf9-15b497be8872", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.81 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "One of the biggest hurdles to FID is obtaining secure long-term offtake agreements. If set up in the right way, these offtake agreements provide a predictable revenue stream for the project developer and significantly reduce demand uncertainty, making the project more attractive to investors.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "856bc824-265e-4b98-b606-77a550676b51", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? Between 2021 and 2024 LanzaJet managed to secure funding from a wide range of investors. Beyond financiers (e.g. Breakthrough Energy, Microsoft's Climate Innovation Fund, Mitsui & Co. and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group), investors include airlines (e.g. All Nippon Airways, British Airways and Southwest Airlines), airports (Groupe ADP), OEMs (Airbus) and energy players (e.g. Shell and Suncor Energy).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b3171ec8-f84d-4b66-a480-e415b93d12b9", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.52 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source: Public funding, Industry funding, Institutional funding. Pathways: HEFA (High), Alcohol-to-Jet (High), G-FT (High), Power-to-Liquid (High). Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility (Low), Feasibility + FEED (Low), FID (High), Construction (Low), Commissioning (Low).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "583baa05-27e7-4142-b15b-05ac0d07a337", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.46 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Secure long-term offtake agreements to pass FID", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "cd4c33a4-faf8-4255-89e1-d58d7de3069f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.06 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Strategic investments in LanzaJet", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 21:23:54.971+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "22c5a241-805e-45c4-b27e-bb59213ba667", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Table data", "slug": "table-data", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-4fab-7168-a82f-b847350a006d", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Tabular layouts of structured data.", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": null, "categorySlug": null }, "agent": null, "layer": "slide", "agents": null, "matchId": "060f775a-f588-46ad-8a2f-4ff96cf25937", "evidence": "Funding Source: Public funding, Industry funding, Institutional funding. Pathways: HEFA (High), Alcohol-to-Jet (High), G-FT (High), Power-to-Liquid (High). Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility (Low), Feasibility + FEED", "pageRefs": null, "priority": null, "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.284481+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 26, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": "common", "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 27, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide provides a detailed breakdown of offtake agreement criteria followed by a comparative table of contract structures.", "function": "compare_options", "rawType": "comparison_table", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "comparison_table", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Comparison table", "slug": "comparison_table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0a06-73f8-8813-fe022fab1de2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "compare_options", "functionCanon": { "name": "Compare options", "slug": "compare_options", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-167f-7038-aebc-70a9d2e0e33b", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 53, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 782, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide provides a detailed breakdown of offtake agreement criteria followed by a comparative table of contract structures.", "elementsJson": [ "numbered_list", "paragraph", "callout_box", "comparison_table", "footnote" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "seconds": 3.315, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/27", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-27", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "Offtake agreements provide a predictable revenue stream for the project developer and significantly reduce demand uncertainty, making the project more attractive to investors.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e2918731-a5f2-4cb3-b4e8-0080ffd2e3ca", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.3, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Offtake credibility: Banks look for companies with long-standing credit history... 2. Offtake T&Cs... 3. Offtake duration... 4. Offtake pricing...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "12f16f08-6a84-4c29-8d86-0fdd33f1230d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.59, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Reliable offtake covering the full loan tenor... Risk-sharing can take many forms. Five pricing or contract structures for SAF offtake agreements have emerged (see Table 2).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "657c5235-3780-4031-a8d0-1db9c152b937", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.9 }, "kind": "source-note", "text": "Sources: World Economic Forum, Scaling Clean Technology Offtakes: A Corporate Playbook for Net Zero.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Source note", "slug": "source-note", "status": "active", "canonId": "23484952-494b-4a5e-b1ad-550d0d70e948", "version": 1, "description": "Attribution / source / caveat placed at the slide footer. Numbered footnotes use attrs.numbered." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5155ff57-2b2b-432b-9edf-bf3aaa4e2ae3", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.43, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.46 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Comparison matrix of Flat/fixed pricing, Jet fuel-plus premium, Cost-plus, Take-or-pay, and Ownership structures across risk categories.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1cc58ff2-ddb3-455b-bf68-025a1e0723d5", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.13, "y": 0.44 }, "kind": "title", "text": "TABLE 2 Overview of different contract structures", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5fa3de5a-36dd-4d88-b4f3-406991bbc2d8", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "df21c9b9-9250-4b26-8827-6cd9114dc8f0", "evidence": "Table 2 compares five different contract structures across multiple criteria.", "framework": null, "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.189+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 27, "frameworkName": "comparison_table" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 28, "type": "analysis", "title": "The chart illustrates the cost components of SAF, showing that the SAF premium is a significant driver of the total cost compared to conventional jet fuel.", "function": "analyze_data", "rawType": "data_table", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "data_table", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data_table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0bbd-71b9-9918-417f904abbf8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "analyze_data", "functionCanon": { "name": "Analyze data", "slug": "analyze_data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1590-7413-8c82-cc218cff40b4", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 69, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 650, "nDataPoints": 3, "notes": "The chart illustrates the cost components of SAF, showing that the SAF premium is a significant driver of the total cost compared to conventional jet fuel.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "line_chart", "footnote", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.837+00", "seconds": 3.755, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/28", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-28", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "A SAF premium of 2-3x and a blend of 10% SAF would see the price of a ticket increase by ~3-6%.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-ea0c0a6b1315", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.38, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.27 }, "kind": "chart", "text": null, "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Chart", "slug": "chart", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9a0-76ef-adc6-0b859109d1f8", "version": 1, "description": "Quantitative chart." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Line chart", "slug": "line", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-ff62-778f-8f6c-a952ceae8677", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "line", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.837+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1e01d611-dfbc-458e-a61f-e58b1b475fc2", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.06, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.68 }, "kind": "disclaimer", "text": "Notes: 1. All prices are quoted as CIF... Source: S&P Global Commodity Insights (formerly Platts).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Disclaimer", "slug": "disclaimer", "status": "active", "canonId": "91173477-d91f-4024-bbaf-d4f93e3f82dc", "version": 1, "description": "Legal/cautionary text that occupies most of the body of its slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.837+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8df3c335-9146-4038-a30b-d1af41c5f4f9", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.29, "y": 0.64 }, "kind": "legend", "text": "Jet fuel ($/tonne) SAF premium ($/tonne) SAF ($/tonne)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Legend", "slug": "legend", "status": "active", "canonId": "31361933-3d22-4c70-bbad-0801e9fffc0c", "version": 1, "description": "Color/symbol decoder placed adjacent to a chart or diagram." }, "tool": null, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.837+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b1c15b9e-72f6-4f17-92ff-552e3b4de9ab", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "Price per tonne: ~3-6%", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5b-ee75f49d2eba", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.7, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "One of the challenges associated with offtakes often mentioned by industry is price. Today's SAF premium is posing a challenge to voluntary adoption and could potentially drive demand for air tickets down...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.837+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6bf11c9e-d7a7-4f12-a1b3-61f65c86a1dc", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.22, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "title", "text": "A SAF premium of 2-3x and a blend of 10% SAF would see the price of a ticket increase by ~3-6%.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.837+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a1ed2123-13b5-4fe3-aa86-0a916c43f9b5", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.76, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.22 }, "kind": "title", "text": "FIGURE 9 Overview of jet fuel and SAF prices in Europe, including price premium", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:56.837+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1a6f6149-417b-4095-abea-d76bee23ed8a", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [ { "tool": { "name": "Data-Ink Ratio", "slug": "data-ink-ratio", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd956-afc8-70da-b378-92834d36fde6", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Maximize data, minimize non-data ink - remove chartjunk and decoration", "familyLabel": null, "categoryName": "Slide", "categorySlug": "slide" }, "agent": "Designer", "layer": "slide", "agents": [ "Designer" ], "matchId": "89ecf2c7-7aff-4199-83e6-94c163fdec72", "evidence": "The slide contains a data table with various metrics, including prices and premiums, indicating a focus on effectively presenting data.", "pageRefs": null, "priority": "Core", "whenToUse": null, "confidence": 0.7, "extraction": { "at": "2026-07-16 21:24:02.665396+00", "model": "or:meta-llama/llama-4-scout", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 28, "whyItWorks": null, "antipattern": null, "cardinality": null, "narrativePurpose": null } ], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 29, "type": "evidence", "title": "The slide combines a narrative case study with a structured table/matrix for funding pathways.", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 82, "componentCount": 9, "textChars": 975, "nDataPoints": 7, "notes": "The slide combines a narrative case study with a structured table/matrix for funding pathways.", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "numbered_list", "icon_grid", "comparison_table" ], "confidence": 0.95, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "seconds": 15.707, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/29", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-29", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Another promising way to procure SAF and allow the cost of scaling-up SAF to be shared across a wider stakeholder group is through buying SAF credits transferred through a book-and-claim registry.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:08+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-857bed3392a0", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.29 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Technological rigour; 2. Financial backing; 3. Commercial traction; 4. Strategic alignment", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "28a2a826-a97f-481c-b1b7-fd2a1c198396", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "Funding: $645 million", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:08+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-888b458e4bf8", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? In February 2024, International Airlines Group (IAG) announced its largest SAF purchase agreements with Twelve...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "3b49f102-2fa3-480d-ae51-0719ff528ecd", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.22, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.24 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Impact: The duration, volumes and structure of the offtake agreement significantly improved the overall bankability of Twelve's projects...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "89582cc4-1137-4d35-bb2d-0cc346514cda", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.82 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Another promising way to procure SAF and allow the cost of scaling-up SAF to be shared across a wider stakeholder group is through buying SAF credits...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8ef92f70-f6fa-45b1-9381-7e0303df85aa", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.54 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source: Public, Industry, Institutional. Pathways: HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, Power-to-Liquid. Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility to Commissioning.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e0d4d1ee-0083-46df-89fc-60f22959b119", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.48 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Lever 6: Engage in book-and-claim to facilitate investments", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "9d3caa1b-eccb-4f72-b430-dc2d6d3b657c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 6: IAG off-take agreement with Twelve", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "04985953-dec2-432e-8998-29bbb93cfbb3", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "02867877-20b8-4dfe-9977-9476fed61a15", "evidence": "Structured narrative of a specific business partnership and its outcomes.", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:09.048+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 29, "frameworkName": "case-study" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 30, "type": "setup", "title": "The slide discusses the mechanics and regulatory landscape of SAF book-and-claim systems.", "function": "summarize", "rawType": "key_messages", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "key_messages", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Key messages", "slug": "key_messages", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0712-703f-89f5-bda6688faf3f", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "summarize", "functionCanon": { "name": "Summarize", "slug": "summarize", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1541-704f-b86f-bf7b75056373", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 59, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 1214, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide discusses the mechanics and regulatory landscape of SAF book-and-claim systems.", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "bullet_list", "photo" ], "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.071+00", "seconds": 3.258, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/30", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-30", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "The benefit of book-and-claim is that it allows for revenue diversification, by attracting players throughout the value chain, and spreads the SAF premium across a wider range of stakeholders.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-0e4f37b4d832", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.32, "w": 1, "x": 0, "y": 0.68 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Multiple airplanes flying in formation with contrails.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.071+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1fcc4cde-eed0-4404-b07c-61bc0fd9ded7", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.33, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.23 }, "kind": "list", "text": "RSB Registry, created by the Roundtable on Sustainable Biomaterials Association (RSB)\nSAFc Registry, created by the Sustainable Aviation Buyer's Alliance (SABA)\nISCC Credit Transfer System, created by the International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC) initiative\nThe International Air Transport Association (IATA) is also working on a SAF registry.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Bullet list", "slug": "bullet", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fc98-7169-a083-5cab805076ca", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "bullet", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.071+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "40a6e37c-69d4-44bf-9575-98f6c1fe67a7", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.33, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "A SAF registry is often needed to unlock the potential of book-and-claim systems and ensure consistency and transparency in the process, thus avoiding double-claiming and double-counting.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.071+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "67dbdb34-83ac-4e86-931e-978770ee5180", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.33, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "A wide range of organizations can get involved in book-and-claim to inset their scope 3 emissions, including corporate travellers. Businesses often have significant scope 3 emissions arising from employees' travel (category 6).", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.071+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6b5397ac-c350-452a-851a-debda08decce", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.04 }, "kind": "title", "text": "The benefit of book-and-claim is that it allows for revenue diversification, by attracting players throughout the value chain, and spreads the SAF premium across a wider range of stakeholders.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.071+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "554ab567-13d6-46cf-9eb4-8d2aac85d5ca", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 31, "type": "evidence", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 82, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 1973, "nDataPoints": 2, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "paragraph" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "seconds": 3.659, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/31", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-31", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.1, "w": 0.41, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.49 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Impact: This corporate offtake sent a strong early demand signal from the voluntary market for SAF production in Europe. For Microsoft, it was crucial to explore and demonstrate maximum additionality following ISCC certification, thereby supporting committed European fuel suppliers such as OMV on their transition journey.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1feca0d5-c819-432f-9202-8364b55aafc4", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.18, "w": 0.41, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Impact: In April 2024, SABA announced the largest ever collection of deals to purchase SAF certificates. In total, close to $200 million of investment has been raised across a wide range of players... These commitments are equivalent to approximately 50 million gallons of high integrity SAF, or roughly 3,000 fully loaded passenger flights from New York City to London.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4901d441-af9f-48eb-b12d-bc18fac67e02", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.09, "w": 0.41, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? Led by the Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI), the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF) and Neoteric Energy and Climate (now part of the Center for Green Market Activation), the Sustainable Aviation Buyers Alliance (SABA) is driving increased investment in adoption of SAF, helping businesses reduce their air travel-related carbon emissions.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6f0fcde7-da08-4f78-b90f-b0e5ecd474a3", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.04, "w": 0.41, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.49 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? Microsoft and OMV signed an agreement to help Microsoft reduce its scope 3 indirect emissions caused by business air travel and supply chain logistics.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8784796c-4048-48b7-8660-08f3116f1e54", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.09, "w": 0.41, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.21 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "How? SABA collaborated with aviation customers, airlines and fuel producers to create a robust and transparent system for businesses to purchase SAF certificates through SkyNRG, or to purchase fuel directly from SAF producers such as World Energy through a first-of-a-kind joint procurement process.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "c69bc660-a7fa-4ace-88a1-4bd150a8b6c0", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.41, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.54 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "How? Microsoft and OMV collaborated to define a specific volume of scope 3 aviation-related greenhouse gas emissions that Microsoft would like to reduce through SAFc. OMV translated this into physical SAF production volume required to meet Microsoft's ambition.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "c7e383ed-9d0b-45fd-9db2-83a1cceaa0c4", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.04, "w": 0.84, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.43 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 8: Microsoft and OMV decarbonizing business travel & logistics (corporate & fuel supplier collaboration on SAF certificates)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4e5e1c59-6b50-4c39-8ddd-31b9668cfc25", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.84, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 7: SAF certificates through Sustainable Aviation Fuels Buyers Alliance (SABA)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.58+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "fc473e15-a91e-4bd4-bc91-df3f53fbe604", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 32, "type": "resolution", "title": "The slide uses a combination of tables and descriptive text to justify the recommendation of leveraging private equity for SAF project expansion.", "function": "recommend", "rawType": "recommendation", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "recommendation", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Recommendation", "slug": "recommendation", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0c35-718b-8bbb-772a56a31ecd", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "recommend", "functionCanon": { "name": "Recommend", "slug": "recommend", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1609-764f-9882-9ef3ede71d8b", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 72, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 1010, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide uses a combination of tables and descriptive text to justify the recommendation of leveraging private equity for SAF project expansion.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "icon_grid", "comparison_table", "paragraph", "photo" ], "confidence": 0.95, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "seconds": 6.938, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/32", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-32", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Private equity investors play a pivotal role in scaling-up SAF projects by providing the growth capital required to accelerate commercialization and expand the operational footprint of a business.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:09+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e593-71ad-a508-528ee53f3104", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.58 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Aerial view of a construction site for an industrial facility.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "0da66c39-e672-4ec7-aaaa-4b0fe212e850", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.43, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.4 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Private equity investors play a pivotal role in scaling-up SAF projects by providing the growth capital required to accelerate commercialization and expand the operational footprint of a business.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "492cef12-2f90-41d0-bfb3-9076d0769c58", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.43, "x": 0.51, "y": 0.4 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "In addition to capital injection, private equity investors often bring management expertise and industry connections, helping SAF producers gain access to crucial markets and potential offtake partners.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7638b219-aedb-4b7d-8d3c-e6de35dd1a5f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.06, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.33 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Lifecycle relevance: Pre-feasibility (Low), Feasibility + FEED (Low), FID (High), Construction (High), Commissioning (High)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "06600d37-849d-41a0-a1e3-802be2737585", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.06, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.26 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Pathways relevance: HEFA (High), Alcohol-to-Jet (High), G-FT (High), Power-to-Liquid (Medium)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "205c1463-d7f2-4c45-98c9-ac823c6367e2", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source: Public funding, Industry funding, Institutional funding", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "aa022211-74f2-4fd6-8926-1eb5f20cb782", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.7, "x": 0.11, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Lever 7 | Attract private equity capital to achieve rapid expansion", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.89+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4a599cc4-32ad-4f20-9113-3c19ef9d7252", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 33, "type": "evidence", "title": "The slide combines a specific case study with a strategic lever framework for SAF project financing.", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 77, "componentCount": 8, "textChars": 1014, "nDataPoints": 4, "notes": "The slide combines a specific case study with a strategic lever framework for SAF project financing.", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "icon_grid", "comparison_table", "callout_box" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "seconds": 3.51, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/33", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-33", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.08, "x": 0.12, "y": 0.408 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "Lever 8", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "41070cdb-6c06-401a-8414-fac0d2c79e87", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Infrastructure investors leverage their reputation and large portfolios to attract cheaper capital and ultimately pass on the savings to SAF projects.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:07+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-9b9647308c4d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.775 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Infrastructure investors leverage their reputation and large portfolios to attract cheaper capital and ultimately pass on the savings to SAF projects.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "1a30cb49-778e-45a5-b0cf-56cb9fe4ac23", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.84, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? In late 2021, EcoCeres raised $108 million in funding from Kerogen Capital... Impact: EcoCeres has leveraged its investors' industry experience and resources to further accelerate international expansion...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a47b7ec7-d881-416c-82d5-7c54b449627b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.66, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.775 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "As SAF projects expand into the megaton-scale, capital requirements can skyrocket to multiple billions... Infrastructure investors can play a vital role in providing both capital and management expertise...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d7d6f242-5eb8-4430-abb8-d16ee7e3821f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.49 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source: Public, Industry, Institutional. Pathways: HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, Power-to-Liquid. Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility, Feasibility+FEED, FID, Construction, Commissioning.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "6498a36f-22c2-45a1-847e-f8ddb62188f0", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.408 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Attract infrastructure investors to access cheaper capital", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f95af6d4-bfc8-4e02-adee-ce769eb5bed6", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Kerogen and Bain Capital investments in EcoCeres", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ae7d6f89-81f5-4a76-8cf9-a173dfdf1c60", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [ { "matchId": "99667b10-cd02-4c2a-8152-ce871991345c", "evidence": "The slide explicitly labels the strategy as 'Lever 8'", "framework": null, "confidence": 0.8, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.516+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "pageNumber": 33, "frameworkName": "Leverage Framework" } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 34, "type": "evidence", "title": "Case Study 10", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 71, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 1151, "nDataPoints": 4, "notes": "Case Study 10", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "numbered_list", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.031+00", "seconds": 3.875, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/34", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-34", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Through the above investments, Infinium is on track to develop the largest PtL project in North America, once operational, and has de-risked its business model for further scale-up in future projects.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:07+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-f7800aaadf47", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.48, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.46 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Background image of skyscrapers with overlaid financial line charts", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.031+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "037657c5-3e45-4617-90db-d61ba9b160d9", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.52, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Inking investment relationships with industry leaders, including Amazon. 2. Securing long-term offtake deals. 3. Building and operating the world's first commercial-scale PtL production plant, which began shipping product in early 2024.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.031+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e417f48b-5d07-4b1e-a874-40c2140e8737", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "Investment value: $1.1bn", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:07+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-fab16aeff6bc", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.35, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.12 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? In September 2024, Brookfield Asset Management announced a significant investment commitment of up to $1.1 billion in Infinium... How? The investment from Brookfield into Infinium was enabled not only through technological and operational innovation...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.031+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d4e49f3e-9734-4717-9f57-d1dc6df0c7e9", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.4, "x": 0.52, "y": 0.28 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Brookfield and Infinium worked closely together to define and align on a clear set of milestones and KPIs that need to be met to unlock the additional $850 million in capital... Impact: Through the above investments, Infinium is on track to develop the largest PtL project in North America...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.031+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f403cdf3-1cd2-479a-8c42-461aed63ba08", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.8, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.06 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Investment from Brookfield and Breakthrough Energy Catalyst in Infinium", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.031+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ce4692db-c824-40bd-afe8-ab817457ee01", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 35, "type": "setup", "title": "Lever 9. Includes a table showing relevance of the model across pathways and project lifecycle stages.", "function": "present_solution", "rawType": "strategic_options", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "strategic_options", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Strategic options", "slug": "strategic_options", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0c0d-745a-8f0a-50898a91cc12", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "present_solution", "functionCanon": { "name": "Present solution", "slug": "present_solution", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-15b8-71da-bd23-2b767850cbce", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 61, "componentCount": 6, "textChars": 1521, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "Lever 9. Includes a table showing relevance of the model across pathways and project lifecycle stages.", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "icon_grid", "comparison_table", "paragraph", "callout_box", "photo" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.414+00", "seconds": 3.187, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/35", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-35", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.398 }, "kind": "callout", "text": "A tolling model may mitigate market risk as the SAF project would receive a fixed tolling fee without being exposed to fluctuations in feedstock costs and SAF prices.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Primary callout", "slug": "primary", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fbd1-70eb-a9ce-8997f8674c1d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.414+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d25c67dd-eba1-4c54-961f-0468e121bb33", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.28, "w": 1, "x": 0, "y": 0.72 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Industrial refinery landscape", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Photo", "slug": "photo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fd37-757f-b4a8-ca26d4888875", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "photo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.414+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "d2b9ad93-c2b2-4671-a224-918d411e421f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.6, "y": 0.39 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "From a lender's perspective, this structure may be appealing. The reduced risk exposure would allow the SAF project to maximize debt financing and secure it at lower interest rates, as lenders would have more confidence in the project's ability to generate steady cash flows, regardless of market conditions. This, in turn, would lower the overall cost of capital for the SAF project, improving its financial viability. Alternative risk-sharing pricing models could also be introduced, should investors have a higher appetite towards exposure to the low-carbon fuel.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.414+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "68fd92b4-e6f9-4b4b-b759-f3d2c4504c6a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.35, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.39 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "To reach the required scale, SAF projects need to raise significant debt. To facilitate these investments, an emerging investment structure is through a tolling model. Under this model, a SAF facility would provide their refinery capacity to customers (tollers) in turn for a fixed tolling fee. The toller would supply the feedstocks and retain the risks and title to the molecules through the conversion process. The toller would be responsible for shipping and marketing the SAF produced with their feedstocks.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.414+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b0a4baee-6ab6-43b1-8be6-7447e98a4812", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.11 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Funding Source: Public, Industry, Institutional. Pathways: HEFA, Alcohol-to-Jet, G-FT, Power-to-Liquid. Lifecycle: Pre-feasibility, Feasibility+FEED, FID, Construction, Commissioning.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.414+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "57d01607-28b6-4078-aaa1-3dc346897e6b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.23, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Structure investment through a tolling model to attract more debt", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.414+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ccc710a3-5087-42ec-a254-e298d99b9f9b", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 36, "type": "evidence", "title": "The slide combines a specific case study (top) with a general strategic recommendation (bottom).", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 74, "componentCount": 9, "textChars": 838, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "The slide combines a specific case study (top) with a general strategic recommendation (bottom).", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "icon_grid", "comparison_table", "callout_box" ], "confidence": 0.9, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "seconds": 3.394, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/36", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-36", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "Airlines could unlock sustainability-linked bonds where the bond conditions are linked to SAF uptake. This also works as a de-risking mechanism for offtake agreements.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:06+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5c-4f38b8eb45b6", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.47 }, "kind": "image", "text": "Public funding, Industry funding, Institutional funding", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Icon grid", "slug": "icon-grid", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fdfe-749d-9990-1db465a3eed4", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "icon-grid", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e60ae3b3-ec30-4b2b-afd2-a189c43a617f", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.25, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.14 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? Cedar LNG is a planned floating LNG liquefaction facility... How? The 20-year agreement covers the supply... Impact: This agreement and tolling contracts...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "71568a4e-42f9-4472-a2a8-df2bc4c7b3c8", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.77 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Airlines could unlock sustainability-linked bonds... Green bonds are issued by governments... ensure access to the bond financing...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b03fc2e2-adda-4b68-b189-a4f0bad2be2b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.07, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.69 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Lifecycle (relevance of guideline by pathway, low = rarely applicable vs. high = very common)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7f3556d2-acfc-462e-9f6c-8a250630789d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.07, "w": 0.85, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.61 }, "kind": "table", "text": "Pathways (relevance of guideline by pathway, low = nice to have vs. high = must have)", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b7076526-5ff9-44f9-8a84-e67a8d8294c3", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.5, "x": 0.24, "y": 0.41 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Issue green bonds to attract impact investors", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Action title", "slug": "action-title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb31-734c-a0f5-a3935b73135d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "action-title", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a975dca3-859d-4cc4-a3c3-3707d57f5bde", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.04, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.07 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Cedar LNG tolling agreement between Pembina Pipeline Corporation and the Haisla Nation", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "22b16b7e-8abc-4865-aa0e-541abe102418", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.05 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 11", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.669+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7d66c704-6935-496c-9052-c6ee0e0e6403", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 37, "type": "evidence", "title": "The slide contains two distinct case study blocks, each structured with 'What?', 'How?', and 'Impact' sections.", "function": "illustrate_case", "rawType": "case_study", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "case_study", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Case study", "slug": "case_study", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0b95-7344-8090-926f3b8e92c8", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "illustrate_case", "functionCanon": { "name": "Illustrate case", "slug": "illustrate_case", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-13b4-772c-bb73-1873612a7463", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "overcrowded", "densityScore": 77, "componentCount": 7, "textChars": 1985, "nDataPoints": 12, "notes": "The slide contains two distinct case study blocks, each structured with 'What?', 'How?', and 'Impact' sections.", "elementsJson": [ "paragraph", "callout_box" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.6+00", "seconds": 4.023, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/37", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-37", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "The bond issue showed that investors are eager to subscribe to bonds linked to clear, measurable goals within SBTi-validated trajectories.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:07+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-10274a6e8ea0", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": null, "kind": "metric", "text": "Green bond issuance value: €2.1 billion", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Metric", "slug": "metric", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f923-73bf-8081-d0b1a8c5264d", "version": 1, "description": "Big-number or KPI value." }, "tool": { "name": "Quantification", "slug": "quantification", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-47ab-72ce-a079-aab1f5299e88", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Translating a claim into numbers, charts, or tables.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": "primary", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:07+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-166459ff32c2", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.74 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "How? The airline first worked with SBTi to adopt an approved trajectory, which includes a target of 10% SAF use by 2030. The bond was linked to an intermediate goal of a 10% decrease in well-to-wake emission intensity based on tonnes of CO2-equivalent per revenue-tonne-kilometre (RTK), compared to a 2019 baseline. Before issuing the bond, Air France-KLM also built a sustainability-linked financing framework, which received a “best practices” alignment with principles spelled out in a second party opinion from Moody’s Investors Services. The bond was offered in two tranches: €500 million with a 3.3-year maturity and 7.25% coupon and a further €500 million with a 5.3-year maturity and 8.125% coupon. The bond was 2.6x oversubscribed, with asset managers taking over 70% across both tranches, and banks and hedge funds taking around 10% each.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.6+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "bc6c0e42-d29a-44b3-8b09-fd861ef3644b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.27 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? Neste – an oil refining and sustainable fuels company based in Finland – has issued four green bonds in the past four years. The first, issued in March 2021, was a €500 million, 7-year green or sustainable bond with a coupon of 0.75%. The bond offering was allocated to ~120 investors and listed on Nasdaq Helsinki. Neste issued three additional green bonds in 2023. Two, issued in March, were €500 million green bonds with 6-year and 10-year maturities, paying a fixed coupon of 3.875% and 4.250% respectively. In November 2023, Neste issued a €600 million green bond with 7.5-year maturity and a fixed coupon of 3.875%.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.6+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "c15d97cf-286e-4da6-aca6-397cfed54ada", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.08, "w": 0.42, "x": 0.08, "y": 0.655 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "What? In January 2023, Air France-KLM issued a sustainability-linked bond for €1 billion, linked to a goal to reduce their scope 1 and 3 emissions by 2025. SAF use is one of four levers defined in the bond issue.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.6+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "efdfae9a-3c2a-4643-a057-095d65fd7013", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.04, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.185 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 12: Neste’s €2.1 billion of green bond issuances", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.6+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7f21bfd5-3fd5-4574-b326-41abc06dafeb", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.04, "w": 0.88, "x": 0.06, "y": 0.575 }, "kind": "title", "text": "CASE STUDY 13: Air France-KLM’s €1 billion green bond issuance", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.6+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ffef8ee3-2a1f-419e-9cd0-665b5bc31867", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 38, "type": "resolution", "title": "The table uses colored dots to represent the applicability of different financing levers across project stages (Pre-feasibility to Commissioning).", "function": "summarize", "rawType": "key_takeaways", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "key_takeaways", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Key takeaways", "slug": "key_takeaways", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-06e7-7674-a891-9f7de3b11b6d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "summarize", "functionCanon": { "name": "Summarize", "slug": "summarize", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1541-704f-b86f-bf7b75056373", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "dense", "densityScore": 52, "componentCount": 5, "textChars": 705, "nDataPoints": 50, "notes": "The table uses colored dots to represent the applicability of different financing levers across project stages (Pre-feasibility to Commissioning).", "elementsJson": [ "headline_text", "paragraph", "comparison_table" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:59.711+00", "seconds": 4.997, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/38", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-38", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "The capital landscape for SAF investment is complex, with significant financial requirements across different project stages, from conceptualization and pre-feasibility to construction and commissioning.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:07+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-2b5a9acc5d44", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.085, "w": 0.525, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.085 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The capital landscape for SAF investment is complex. The case studies presented in this report highlight a variety of solutions to address financing challenges across different project stages.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:59.711+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "99b0ed45-ec87-496b-9f6e-a56e1913789a", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.185, "w": 0.525, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.252 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "SAF represents a crucial pillar in the decarbonization journey of the aviation industry... The capital landscape for SAF investment is complex, with significant financial requirements across different project stages...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:59.711+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ae3a9b32-f078-4b3d-8fc7-638f3ef995bf", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.475, "w": 0.884, "x": 0.058, "y": 0.462 }, "kind": "table", "text": "TABLE 3 Overview of applicability of levers across the project financing lifecycle", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Table", "slug": "table", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f9c8-7148-8119-eaac9594cd28", "version": 1, "description": "Tabular data layout." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Data table", "slug": "data", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-02d5-75b8-8abf-88e92bf63569", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "data", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:59.711+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "9986aacc-0deb-471a-a450-5ff6ea24b70d", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.045, "w": 0.235, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.033 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Conclusion", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:59.711+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a7170ed4-8eb8-4b08-a399-8d80fe49b164", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 39, "type": "appendix", "function": "summarize", "rawType": "appendix", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "appendix", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Appendix", "slug": "appendix", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0762-71f8-b564-89ab863301cc", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "summarize", "functionCanon": { "name": "Summarize", "slug": "summarize", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-1541-704f-b86f-bf7b75056373", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 38, "componentCount": 3, "textChars": 995, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "paragraph" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.14+00", "seconds": 2.312, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/39", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-39", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.01, "w": 0.15, "x": 0.71, "y": 0.96 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels 39", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.14+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "68a9437f-ef89-4ca5-b73d-a064facf8024", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.17, "w": 0.26, "x": 0.599, "y": 0.39 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The case studies and financial levers presented in this report will set the scene for future convenings of the aviation value chain through the World Economic Forum's Airports of Tomorrow initiative. In 2025, the initiative will continue to explore how these levers can be replicated across existing and soon-to-be-approved SAF production pathways, while deepening the assessment of policy frameworks and their implication on the viability of the solutions presented here.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.14+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "696c560d-1f30-49b7-85f0-d64fdd2498a5", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.17, "w": 0.26, "x": 0.239, "y": 0.39 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Although it is difficult to generalize across a variety of technology pathways, this white paper proposes 10 current and potential financial levers, drawn from case studies and summarized in Table 3, that can be adopted to increase the likelihood of SAF plants attracting investment and progressing to commercialization. Governments, airlines, investors and the wider value chain all have a role to play – both individually and in collaboration – to put these solutions into practice.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.14+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "f8b5b6a7-718b-47f0-9601-b9562cf3e730", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 40, "type": "appendix", "function": "appendix", "rawType": "appendix", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "appendix", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Appendix", "slug": "appendix", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0762-71f8-b564-89ab863301cc", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "appendix", "functionCanon": { "name": "Appendix", "slug": "appendix", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-138d-750b-83c3-49b4bc7a7a38", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 35, "componentCount": 5, "textChars": 463, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "paragraph" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.591+00", "seconds": 2.469, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/40", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-40", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": null, "kind": "callout", "text": "The Forum would like to acknowledge the following experts, without whose contributions this white paper would not have been possible.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Callout", "slug": "callout", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f8d3-761a-8953-7d37080de5e2", "version": 1, "description": "Highlighted callout box." }, "tool": { "name": "Visual emphasis", "slug": "visual-emphasis", "status": "active", "bestFor": null, "canonId": "019dd9e1-474b-736b-a8eb-a794dd88241c", "version": 1, "bodyDocId": null, "description": "Drawing the eye to one element above the rest of the slide.", "familyLabel": null }, "subkind": null, "framework": null }, "subkind": null, "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-04-24 14:00:08+00", "model": "or:google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "019dd951-e592-7177-ac5d-490a7e386e24", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.8, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.105 }, "kind": "list", "text": "List of organizations and individuals contributing to the report.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Bullet list", "slug": "bullet", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fc98-7169-a083-5cab805076ca", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "bullet", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.591+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "8244b79d-d04c-410c-84c1-57e828bf2129", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.31, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.31 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The Forum would like to acknowledge the following experts, without whose contributions this white paper would not have been possible. Nevertheless, the paper does not necessarily reflect the views of these individuals or their companies.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.591+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "b6a496c0-5594-4755-9a4c-1a60b8d74386", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.25, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.033 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Contributors", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.591+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4b57b72b-8e4a-470c-899f-5873ce9ef0c4", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.31, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.248 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Acknowledgements", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:57.591+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "7efcf878-6890-49f3-9571-dfa3b40fe32a", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 41, "type": "appendix", "function": "other", "rawType": "appendix", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "appendix", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Appendix", "slug": "appendix", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0762-71f8-b564-89ab863301cc", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "other", "functionCanon": { "name": "Other (fallback)", "slug": "other", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-15e1-75bc-99dc-07732380e2ce", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 49, "componentCount": 5, "textChars": 1026, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "paragraph" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:01.032+00", "seconds": 5.847, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/41", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-41", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.25, "x": 0.601, "y": 0.39 }, "kind": "list", "text": "Laurence Denmark, Creative Director, Studio Miko; Rose Chilvers, Designer, Studio Miko; Cat Slaymaker, Designer, Studio Miko; Jonathan Walter, Editor", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Bullet list", "slug": "bullet", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fc98-7169-a083-5cab805076ca", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "bullet", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:01.032+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2d929699-9518-4a1b-9365-d7a4277a0d44", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.2, "w": 0.65, "x": 0.239, "y": 0.038 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Qantas: Harry Jobberns, Senior Manager Climate Strategy, Group Sustainability; Shell: Sarah Nicholas, Global Policy and Advocacy Lead, Aviation; S&P Global: Wesley Monteiro, Global Lead, Strategic Engagement & Intelligence Group; World Energy: Adam Klauber, Vice-President, Sustainability and Digital Supply Chain; Kathleen Wight, Vice-President, Net Zero Solutions", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:01.032+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "4e51a33b-1647-4cdd-ad9a-54e2ed63b871", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.355, "x": 0.239, "y": 0.35 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The World Economic Forum would also like to extend its appreciation to the following valued organizations consulted during the drafting of this report: Airports Council International World, Airbus, Alfanar, BBVA, Brookfield Asset Management, EBRD, EcoCeres, Infinium, International Finance Corporation, Green Finance Institute, Meridiam, Mundys, OMV, Lanzajet, Microsoft, Mizuho, Qantas, Shell, Shell Ventures, S&P Global, SkyNRG, Topsoe, Twelve, UK Export Finance, World Energy.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:01.032+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "e2d06b62-145c-4553-9980-31f82f9eac6c", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.03, "w": 0.355, "x": 0.239, "y": 0.286 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Additional contributors", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:01.032+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "419f0ee0-fc12-406d-95e5-86680d6a89db", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.02, "w": 0.115, "x": 0.601, "y": 0.35 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Production", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:01.032+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "56e74de1-ecce-4603-a832-a894de390231", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 42, "type": "appendix", "function": "appendix", "rawType": "appendix_disclosure", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "appendix_disclosure", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Appendix disclosure", "slug": "appendix_disclosure", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-07b2-7549-8e8b-932a19f6e616", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "appendix", "functionCanon": { "name": "Appendix", "slug": "appendix", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-138d-750b-83c3-49b4bc7a7a38", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "balanced", "densityScore": 28, "componentCount": 2, "textChars": 689, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "numbered_list" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.476+00", "seconds": 5.085, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/42", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-42", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.835, "w": 0.635, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.101 }, "kind": "list", "text": "1. Kearney analysis based on voluntarily announced 2030 SAF commitments... 2. US Energy Information Administration... 3. The US's SAF Grand Challenge... 4. Sources: Argus, Clean 50, Ministry of Transport, Australian Government... 5. Based on analysis by Kearney... 6. S&P Global... 7. U.S. Department of Energy... 8. Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development... 9. Department for Transport... 10. Department for Transport... 11. U.S. Department of Energy... 12. U.S. Department of Energy... 13. According to a 2024 ICCT study... 14. World Economic Forum... 15. Project SkyPower... 16. Roundtable on Sustainable Biomaterials... 17. Sustainable Aviation Buyers Alliance.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.476+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "2fd520f1-9e5d-4bf3-9314-8ed6d9fe5b0b", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.033, "w": 0.125, "x": 0.238, "y": 0.033 }, "kind": "title", "text": "Endnotes", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Title", "slug": "title", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f7dd-76d9-b848-b1f12bd85cf4", "version": 1, "description": "Slide title or headline." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Headline", "slug": "headline", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fae1-7463-9a7c-d60668eced0d", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "headline", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.476+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "5e260494-88df-4da4-ad1e-3620204b678c", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 43, "type": "appendix", "title": "Page 43 of a larger document.", "function": "appendix", "rawType": "appendix_disclosure", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "appendix_disclosure", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Appendix disclosure", "slug": "appendix_disclosure", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-07b2-7549-8e8b-932a19f6e616", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "appendix", "functionCanon": { "name": "Appendix", "slug": "appendix", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-138d-750b-83c3-49b4bc7a7a38", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "sparse", "densityScore": 12, "componentCount": 2, "textChars": 270, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": "Page 43 of a larger document.", "elementsJson": [ "numbered_list" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.329+00", "seconds": 2.8, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/43", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-43", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.8, "w": 0.6, "x": 0.2, "y": 0.1 }, "kind": "list", "text": "18. Infinium. (2025). Infinium Announces Series C Investment and Acquisition of Greyrock Technology.\n19. Council of the European Union. (2023). European Green Bonds...\n20. SAF conforms under Activity 2.1 of the Common Principles...", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "List", "slug": "list", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f94b-779b-a53b-fd4904a5f4d2", "version": 1, "description": "Bullet or numbered list." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Numbered list", "slug": "numbered", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fcc0-7718-a284-a4250c805df2", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "numbered", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.329+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "340e0a10-f9bf-44e9-9ff3-98d84cddcf16", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.05, "w": 0.2, "x": 0.7, "y": 0.95 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels 43", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:58:58.329+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "59adf45d-9feb-4b10-b656-ca0b937809f6", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true }, { "page": 44, "type": "setup", "function": "front_matter", "rawType": "disclaimer", "block": null, "metadata": { "slideType": "disclaimer", "slideTypeCanon": { "name": "Disclaimer", "slug": "disclaimer", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-0801-727b-b98a-5ed095aeee78", "version": 1, "description": null }, "function": "front_matter", "functionCanon": { "name": "Front matter", "slug": "front_matter", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52d-133d-73f0-9e26-201eda96b098", "version": 1, "description": null }, "density": "sparse", "densityScore": 24, "componentCount": 3, "textChars": 458, "nDataPoints": 0, "notes": null, "elementsJson": [ "logo_grid", "paragraph" ], "confidence": 1, "extraction": { "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.507+00", "seconds": 4.873, "promptVersion": "v2-canon-conditioned" } }, "links": { "slide": "/slides/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7/44", "deck": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7", "deckAnchor": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7#slide-44", "deckJson": "/decks/019dd923-5de0-76bd-a164-8c6fe4690bb7.json" }, "components": [ { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.16, "x": 0.75, "y": 0.03 }, "kind": "image", "text": "World Economic Forum logo", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Image", "slug": "image", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-f978-701f-a720-51d029d769e7", "version": 1, "description": "Photo, illustration, screenshot or icon." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Logo", "slug": "logo", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fdaf-743d-94c4-d7c6a0e55302", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "logo", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.507+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "ff7f8c31-0fff-44d4-88ae-d5c3135050f6", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.15, "w": 0.16, "x": 0.75, "y": 0.22 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "The World Economic Forum, committed to improving the state of the world, is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas.", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.507+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "60bb06f8-e95c-47b9-a348-8e89f86ffeab", "parentComponentId": null }, { "bbox": { "h": 0.12, "w": 0.16, "x": 0.75, "y": 0.84 }, "kind": "paragraph", "text": "World Economic Forum 91-93 route de la Capite CH-1223 Cologny/Geneva Switzerland Tel.: +41 (0) 22 869 1212 Fax: +41 (0) 22 786 2744 contact@weforum.org www.weforum.org", "attrs": null, "canon": { "kind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "5f2affc0-941d-4d07-959d-4bfc1930cea4", "version": 1, "description": "Single prose block in the body of a slide." }, "tool": null, "subkind": { "name": "Paragraph", "slug": "paragraph", "status": "active", "canonId": "019de52c-fb80-75af-aa5c-a7a4bfac2433", "version": 1, "description": null }, "framework": null }, "subkind": "paragraph", "groupRole": null, "confidence": null, "extraction": { "at": "2026-05-02 18:59:00.507+00", "model": "google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview-20260303", "runId": null, "seconds": null, "promptVersion": null }, "componentId": "a420e856-5bb4-4572-98e4-4fdcb9b2ecdd", "parentComponentId": null } ], "metrics": [], "tools": [], "frameworks": [], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [], "locked": true } ], "arcBeats": [], "loops": [] }